Difference between revisions of "Ubuntu"

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{{TOCright}}
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<noinclude>[[Category:Supported systems]]</noinclude>
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[[Image:Ubuntu.jpg]]
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[[File:Ubuntu-small.jpg]]
  
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= Sugar on Ubuntu =
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:''Ubuntu is a [[Debian]]-based Linux operating system, with Unity as its default desktop environment.'' -- [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu_%28operating_system%29 wikipedia.org]
  
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The Sugar packages for Ubuntu provide a Sugar environment that is easy to install and can be configured as an X session in gdm or run in a window with sugar-emulator.
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In relation to Sugar, Ubuntu is a downstream distribution project that can be used to run Sugar.
  
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It is a much simpler platform to set up for activity developers than jhbuild, although is not bleeding-edge.
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==Ubuntu 17.04 Zesty==
  
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:{I might get flamed for this; I know I shouldn't post on a wiki like this, but no one will read the discussion: can we list a simple way of installing from jhbuild on Ubuntu 9.04 or installing from a PPA?  Is 0.83 in the Ubuntu sugar PPA recent enough?  How about installing from source (not git/jhbuild) and then adding an X session?  With Ubuntu being the most popular Linux distribution, it is in the interest of this project to flesh out these details.}
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Sugar 0.110 is in the archive for Ubuntu 17.04 Zesty, and can be installed by typing
  
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Sugar on Ubuntu is packaged and maintained by the [https://wiki.ubuntu.com/SugarTeam Ubuntu Sugar team], who welcome new contributors to test, document, triage, and make packages.
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sudo apt install sucrose
  
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[https://launchpad.net/sugar Sugar bug reporting Ubuntu].
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* log out,
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* log in with the Sugar desktop selected.
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<!-- last tested with Ubuntu 17.04 Zesty daily live image dated 2017-03-21 plus updates on 30th March 2017 -->
  
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== Using Sugar inside another desktop environment ==
  
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== Sugar on Ubuntu 9.04 (jaunty) ==
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Sugar is a desktop environment.  For developers who use Ubuntu Unity or another desktop environment, Sugar can be run inside that environment as a window.
  
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Jaunty, the current Ubuntu release, has Sucrose 0.83 packages synced from [[Community/Distributions/Debian|Debian]].
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Install the Remote Desktop packages:
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sudo apt install xrdp rdesktop
  
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Sugar does not work out-of-the-box under Jaunty as of 2009-07-01, although there is a workaround. See the [[Talk:Community/Distributions/Ubuntu|discussion here]] for more information.
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Create a user for Sugar:
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adduser sugar
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echo sugar >> /home/sugar/.xsession
  
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:That work around doesn't work.--[[User:Dennis Daniels|Dennis Daniels]] 00:38, 7 August 2009 (UTC)
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Start a session:
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=== Installing ===
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rdesktop -g 1200x900 -u sugar -p sugar 0
  
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Installation instructions:
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==Ubuntu 16.04 Xenial LTS==
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sudo apt-get install sugar sugar-activities
 
  
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== Sugar on Ubuntu 8.10 (intrepid) ==
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Sugar 0.106 is in the archive for Ubuntu 16.04 Xenial, and can be installed by typing
  
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Intrepid, the previous Ubuntu release, has Sucrose 0.82 packages synced from [[Community/Distributions/Debian|Debian]].
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sudo apt install sucrose
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<!-- last tested with Ubuntu 16.04.1 Xenial) -->
  
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=== Installing ===
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Sugar 0.110 can be installed by careful addition of the Ubuntu 17.04 Zesty packages.
  
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Installation instructions:
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Organisations that require Ubuntu 16.04 support for Sugar may consider getting involved in the Ubuntu [https://wiki.ubuntu.com/StableReleaseUpdates Stable Release Updates] process.
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sudo apt-get install sugar sugar-activities
 
  
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=== Running Sugar ===
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==OLPC Ubuntu Sugar 16.04 Xenial LTS ==
  
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Run sugar in a window under a gnome login, using the Applications menu > Other > Sugar Emulator, or running the following in a terminal:
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One Laptop per Child has been curating Sugar 0.110 and Activities on the Ubuntu 16.04 Xenial operating system.  This build has entered production, and can be acquired through private negotiation or by ordering laptops from OLPC.
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sugar-emulator
 
  
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If everything is working fine, you can log into Sugar from the gdm login screen instead of running sugar-emulator.
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==OLPC Ubuntu Sugar 14.04 Trusty LTS ==
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<!--
 
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The following does not currently work, but should in the future:
 
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Some activities could not be included due to missing dependencies - notably Read and Write. These will be published in the [https://launchpad.net/~sugarteam/+archive Sugar Team PPA] soon, which can be accessed via
 
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sudo -s
 
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echo deb http://ppa.launchpad.net/sugarteam/ubuntu hardy main > /etc/apt/sources.list.d/sugar.list
 
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apt-get update
 
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apt-get install sugar sugar-emulator sugar-activities
 
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-->
 
  
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=== Upgrading ===
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One Laptop per Child was curating Sugar and Activities on the Ubuntu 14.04 Trusty operating system, but support for this version has since ended.
  
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If you are experiencing problems after upgrading from 8.04 (Hardy), please do the following to uninstall the partially-upgraded packages:
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===Installing a system===
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sudo apt-get purge sugar sugar-\*
 
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and repeat the installation command outlined above to install only the new packages.
 
  
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=== Reporting Bugs ===
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How to install Ubuntu with Sugar 0.106:
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* you must already be familiar with how to install Ubuntu, if not, see [http://www.ubuntu.com/download/desktop Download Ubuntu Desktop], and [http://www.ubuntu.com/download/desktop/install-ubuntu-desktop Install Ubuntu Desktop],
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* download [http://people.sugarlabs.org/quozl/ubuntu/trusty/sugar-0.106/olpc-ubuntu-sugar-14.04.2-desktop-amd64-1436317817.iso our installer image] (1.2 GB) [http://people.sugarlabs.org/quozl/ubuntu/trusty/sugar-0.106/olpc-ubuntu-sugar-14.04.2-desktop-amd64-1436317817.iso.md5 md5]<!-- b5584db2d995041c5c732d22320645f8 -->, [http://people.sugarlabs.org/quozl/ubuntu/trusty/sugar-0.106/olpc-ubuntu-sugar-14.04.2-desktop-amd64-1436317817.iso.packages.txt package list]
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* boot our image and install in the [http://www.ubuntu.com/download/desktop/install-ubuntu-desktop usual way],
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* log out of the Unity desktop, and then log in with the Sugar desktop selected.
  
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If you need log files for debugging, use the following command in a GNOME terminal ''(not Sugar Terminal)'' to run sugar with debug logs turned on:
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===Adding to a system===
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SUGAR_LOGGER_LEVEL=debug PRESENCESERVICE_DEBUG=1 sugar-emulator
 
  
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This generates log files in the .sugar/default/logs directory under your home directory.
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Note: only available for 64-bit systems, check that ''uname -i'' shows x86_64.
  
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To report a bug on Sugar or one of the Sugar activities on Ubuntu, use the following steps:
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How to add Sugar 0.107 to an Ubuntu 14.04 Trusty system:
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* Go to https://launchpad.net/sucrose which represents all the Sugar components and activities supported in Ubuntu.
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* edit <tt>/etc/apt/sources.list</tt> to add the OLPC archive,
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* Click on the appropriate component at the bottom of the page. If in doubt, click "Sugar shell" which is the base Sugar component.
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deb [trusted=yes arch=amd64] <nowiki>http://dev.laptop.org/pub/us</nowiki> trusty main
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* On the resulting page, scroll down to "Packages" and click on the hardy or intrepid package.
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* update the package lists, and install Sugar,
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* On the resulting page, click on the "Bugs" tab at the top of the page.
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sudo apt update && sudo apt install olpc-ubuntu-sugar
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* That takes you to a page listing known bugs on the package, and with a red "Report a bug" button.
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* log out of the Unity desktop, and then log in with the Sugar desktop selected.
  
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Please include any relevant log files in a bug report: activity log files usually are named similarly to "org.laptop.Chat-1.log" (which is the log file for Chat). If you have run the activity multiple times in the current Sugar session, there will be Chat-2, Chat-3, etc so try to include the appropriate one.
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===Upgrading a system===
  
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If a problem or bug involves seeing (or not seeing) people in Neighborhood View, or activity sharing/collaboration, please also include presenceservice.log in the bug report.
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How to upgrade to Sugar 0.107 on an existing Ubuntu 14.04 Trusty system with an earlier version of Sugar already installed:
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* update the package lists, and apply all pending updates,
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sudo apt update && sudo apt dist-upgrade
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* log out, and then log in with the Sugar desktop selected.
  
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'''Please note''': The Ubuntu Sugar team will do their best to provide fixes for bugs, but it does take time to get an updated package uploaded through Ubuntu's [https://wiki.ubuntu.com/StableReleaseUpdates Stable Release Updates] process. Where possible we'll suggest a workaround, or provide a fix in the [https://launchpad.net/~sugarteam/+archive Sugar Team PPA] first.
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==See also==
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* [https://wiki.debian.org/Derivatives/Census/OLPC Debian Derivatives Census - OLPC]
  
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== Sugar on Ubuntu 8.04 LTS (hardy) ==
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==Previous releases==
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See [[Ubuntu/Previous]] for how to install older versions of Sugar on older releases of Ubuntu.
  
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hardy includes an old version of Sugar, 0.79. You can install the current stable release of Sugar, 0.82, with the instructions below.
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==Subpages==
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{{Special:PrefixIndex/{{PAGENAME}}/}}
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For bug reporting, please follow the instructions above as for intrepid.
 
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=== Sugar 0.79.0 ===
 
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'''Old, but included in Hardy'''
 
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Sugar was packaged in Universe for Hardy (Ubuntu 8.04) by Jani Monoses. The version packaged is 0.79.0, similar to the version in OLPC Release 8.1.0.
 
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[http://janimo.blogspot.com/2008/02/sugar-finally-in-hardy-universe.html Installation instructions]
 
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There are extra packages in a [https://launchpad.net/~sugar/+archive/ PPA], including activities that could not be included in the Ubuntu archive due to license issues, as well as updated abiword packages.
 
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We do recommend using the version 0.82 packages instead, as mentioned below:
 
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=== Sucrose 0.82 ===
 
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'''Up-to-date version, extra repository'''
 
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The Ubuntu packages were updated to the latest [[Development Team/Release/Releases/Sucrose/0.82|0.82]] point release in the [https://launchpad.net/~sugarteam/+archive Sugar Team PPA].
 
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Installation instructions:
 
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sudo -s
 
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echo deb http://ppa.launchpad.net/sugarteam/ubuntu hardy main > /etc/apt/sources.list.d/sugar.list
 
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apt-get update
 
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apt-get install sugar sugar-emulator sugar-activities
 
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Not working, tried it from Hardy Install 05/06/2009 [satellit]
 
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== Using sugar PPAs ==
 
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Another way to start sugar on Ubuntu is using sugar-* PPA.
 
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Before attaching ppa, load gpg key
 
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gpg --keyserver keyserver.ubuntu.com --recv F265806A9BFFF0F4
 
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gpg --export --armor F265806A9BFFF0F4 | sudo apt-key add -
 
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sugar-* PPAs use packages generated by [[Deployment_Team/jhconvert|jhconvert]], so if you have sugar packages installed by another method, you need to remove them all:
 
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sudo apt-get remove -f $(dpkg-query -l | grep -e sugar -e olpc | awk '{print $2}')
 
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To use sugar-0.84 on 9.04(jaunty)
 
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sudo sh -c 'echo deb http://ppa.launchpad.net/alsroot/ppa/ubuntu jaunty main >> /etc/apt/sources.list'
 
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sudo apt-get update
 
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sudo apt-get install sugar-platform
 
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To use sugar-0.84 on 9.10(karmic)
 
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sudo sh -c 'echo deb http://ppa.launchpad.net/alsroot/ppa/ubuntu karmic main >> /etc/apt/sources.list'
 
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sudo apt-get update
 
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sudo apt-get install sugar-platform
 
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To use sugar-0.86 on 9.10(karmic)
 
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sudo sh -c 'echo deb http://ppa.launchpad.net/alsroot/sugar-0.86/ubuntu karmic main >> /etc/apt/sources.list'
 
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sudo apt-get update
 
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sudo apt-get install sugar-platform
 
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= ejabberd collaboration server on Ubuntu =
 
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We use ejabberd for a collaboration server. Ubuntu 8.10 ships with the required patches included in ejabberd, so you can install ejabberd, configure it and have working collaboration within minutes, using these installation instructions: http://wiki.laptop.org/go/Installing_ejabberd/deb
 
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For Ubuntu 8.04 you need to build from source: http://wiki.laptop.org/go/Installing_ejabberd
 
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[[Category:Supported systems]]
 

Revision as of 02:51, 8 May 2017

Ubuntu-small.jpg

Ubuntu is a Debian-based Linux operating system, with Unity as its default desktop environment. -- wikipedia.org

In relation to Sugar, Ubuntu is a downstream distribution project that can be used to run Sugar.

Ubuntu 17.04 Zesty

Sugar 0.110 is in the archive for Ubuntu 17.04 Zesty, and can be installed by typing 

sudo apt install sucrose
  • log out,
  • log in with the Sugar desktop selected.

Using Sugar inside another desktop environment

Sugar is a desktop environment. For developers who use Ubuntu Unity or another desktop environment, Sugar can be run inside that environment as a window.

Install the Remote Desktop packages: 

sudo apt install xrdp rdesktop

Create a user for Sugar: 

adduser sugar
echo sugar >> /home/sugar/.xsession

Start a session: 

rdesktop -g 1200x900 -u sugar -p sugar 0

Ubuntu 16.04 Xenial LTS

Sugar 0.106 is in the archive for Ubuntu 16.04 Xenial, and can be installed by typing 

sudo apt install sucrose

Sugar 0.110 can be installed by careful addition of the Ubuntu 17.04 Zesty packages.

Organisations that require Ubuntu 16.04 support for Sugar may consider getting involved in the Ubuntu Stable Release Updates process.

OLPC Ubuntu Sugar 16.04 Xenial LTS

One Laptop per Child has been curating Sugar 0.110 and Activities on the Ubuntu 16.04 Xenial operating system. This build has entered production, and can be acquired through private negotiation or by ordering laptops from OLPC.

OLPC Ubuntu Sugar 14.04 Trusty LTS

One Laptop per Child was curating Sugar and Activities on the Ubuntu 14.04 Trusty operating system, but support for this version has since ended.

Installing a system

How to install Ubuntu with Sugar 0.106:

Adding to a system

Note: only available for 64-bit systems, check that uname -i shows x86_64.

How to add Sugar 0.107 to an Ubuntu 14.04 Trusty system:

  • edit /etc/apt/sources.list to add the OLPC archive,
deb [trusted=yes arch=amd64] http://dev.laptop.org/pub/us trusty main
  • update the package lists, and install Sugar,
sudo apt update && sudo apt install olpc-ubuntu-sugar
  • log out of the Unity desktop, and then log in with the Sugar desktop selected.

Upgrading a system

How to upgrade to Sugar 0.107 on an existing Ubuntu 14.04 Trusty system with an earlier version of Sugar already installed:

  • update the package lists, and apply all pending updates,
sudo apt update && sudo apt dist-upgrade
  • log out, and then log in with the Sugar desktop selected.

See also

Previous releases

See Ubuntu/Previous for how to install older versions of Sugar on older releases of Ubuntu.

Subpages

Retrieved from "https://wiki.sugarlabs.org/index.php?title=Ubuntu&oldid=100233"