Difference between revisions of "Ubuntu"

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<noinclude>[[Category:Supported systems]]</noinclude>
 
<noinclude>[[Category:Supported systems]]</noinclude>
<span class="linkgroup weblink">[[File:Ubuntu-small.jpg|link=http://www.ubuntu.com/]]</span>
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[[File:Ubuntu-small.jpg]]
  
You have an Ubuntu system and you wish to try Sugar?
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:''Ubuntu is a [[Debian]]-based Linux operating system, with Unity as its default desktop environment.'' -- [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu_%28operating_system%29 wikipedia.org]
  
==Installation==
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In relation to Sugar, Ubuntu is a downstream distribution project that can be used to run Sugar.
  
As of 2012-03, Ubuntu does not have a complete, stable version of Sugar in the Ubuntu repositories.  In particular, there is no compatible web browser.
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==Ubuntu 18.04 Bionic==
  
Until this is fixed, try one of these options:
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Sugar 0.112 will be in Ubuntu 18.04 Bionic.
* use [[Sweets_Distribution|Sweets]] on Ubuntu, see [[#How_to_install_Sweets_on_Ubuntu|below]],
 
* use a virtual appliance, compatible with any version of Ubuntu, see [[#How_to_install_a_virtual_appliance|below]],
 
* use the incomplete version that Ubuntu provide, see the last section below, or
 
* install from Sugar source.
 
  
{| border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2" width="100%" class="wikitable"
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==Ubuntu 17.10 Artful==
! your ubuntu release
 
! your best options for trying Sugar
 
|-
 
| Ubuntu 12.10
 
| [[#How_to_install_Sweets_on_Ubuntu|use Sweets Distribution]] or [[#How_to_install_a_virtual_appliance|use a virtual appliance]]
 
|-
 
| Ubuntu 12.04 LTS
 
| [[#How_to_install_Sweets_on_Ubuntu|use Sweets Distribution]] or [[#How_to_install_a_virtual_appliance|use a virtual appliance]]
 
|-
 
| Ubuntu 11.10
 
| [[#How_to_install_Sweets_on_Ubuntu|use Sweets Distribution]] or [[#How_to_install_a_virtual_appliance|use a virtual appliance]]
 
|-
 
| Ubuntu 11.04
 
| [[#How_to_install_Sweets_on_Ubuntu|use Sweets Distribution]] or [[#How_to_install_a_virtual_appliance|use a virtual appliance]]
 
|-
 
| Ubuntu 10.10
 
| [[#How_to_install_Sweets_on_Ubuntu|use Sweets Distribution]] or [[#How_to_install_a_virtual_appliance|use a virtual appliance]]
 
|-
 
| Ubuntu 10.04 LTS
 
| [[#How_to_install_Sweets_on_Ubuntu|use Sweets Distribution]] or [[#How_to_install_a_virtual_appliance|use a virtual appliance]]
 
|}
 
  
===How to install Sweets on Ubuntu===
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Sugar 0.110 is in the archive for Ubuntu 17.10 Artful, and can be installed by typing
  
Install packages on an Ubuntu system so that you may run Sugar.
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sudo apt install sucrose gir1.2-webkit-3.0
  
See [[Sweets Distribution#Installation|How to install Sweets Distribution]].
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* log out,
 +
* log in with the Sugar desktop selected.
  
===How to install a virtual appliance===
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Installing the package gir1.2-webkit-3.0 is a workaround for [https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=877812 Debian bug #877812].
  
Install a virtual appliance based on Ubuntu:
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==Using Sugar inside another desktop environment on Ubuntu==
  
*the [[Sugar_Creation_Kit/sck/Sugar-in-Virtualization#Ubuntu_11.04_Sweets_Distribution_sugar_0.94|Ubuntu 11.04 Sweets Distribution Sugar 0.94 virtual appliance]],
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Sugar is a desktop environment. For developers who use Ubuntu Unity, Gnome or another desktop environment, Sugar can be run inside that environment as a window.
*a tutorial on [[Tutorials/Installation/Import a VirtualBox appliance|How to import a virtual appliance into VirtualBox]].
 
  
There are other virtual appliances based on other distributions, which can be imported into virtualization software on Ubuntu.
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Install the Remote Desktop packages:
 +
sudo apt install xrdp rdesktop
  
*see [[Sugar_Creation_Kit/sck/Sugar-in-Virtualization|Emulator image files]].
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Create a user for Sugar and set a default desktop environment:
 +
sudo adduser sugar
 +
sudo su - sugar -c 'echo sugar >> .xsession'
  
===How to install Sugar on Ubuntu ===
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Start a session:
 +
rdesktop -g 1200x900 -u sugar -p sugar 0
  
There are many problems with Sugar on Ubuntu (see [[/0.90|a list for 0.90]]), many of which have been fixed in a later version of Sugar, so we recommend the [[#How_to_install_Sweets_on_Ubuntu|Sweets]] or [[#How_to_install_a_virtual_appliance|virtual appliance]] methods above instead.
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==Ubuntu 17.04 Zesty==
  
In particular, there is no compatible web browser included, though there is a [[/0.90#Problem:_Browse_activity_does_not_work|workaround]].  
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Sugar 0.110 is in the archive for Ubuntu 17.04 Zesty, and can be installed by typing
  
However, if you wish to to install Sugar on Ubuntu:
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sudo apt install sucrose
  
*click on Ubuntu Software Center,
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* log out,
*search for Sugar,
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* log in with the Sugar desktop selected.
*click on sugar-emulator or sugar,
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<!-- last tested with Ubuntu 17.04 Zesty daily live image dated 2017-03-21 plus updates on 30th March 2017 -->
*click on Install,
 
*if asked about other required applications, click to install.
 
  
Sugar will be downloaded and installed.
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==Ubuntu 16.04 Xenial LTS==
  
To start Sugar, click on Applications, then Education, then Sugar.
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Sugar 0.106 is in the archive for Ubuntu 16.04 Xenial, and can be installed by typing
  
See [[Emulator/Full Screen|how to create a desktop icon that runs Sugar full screen]].
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sudo apt install sucrose
 +
<!-- last tested with Ubuntu 16.04.1 Xenial) -->
  
See [[Ubuntu/Previous]] for how to install older versions of Sugar on older versions of Ubuntu using Ubuntu Software Center.
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Sugar 0.112 can be installed by careful addition of the Ubuntu 18.04 Bionic packages; temporarily change sources.list, update, and install the Sugar packages again, then restore sources.list.
  
===[http://www.itworld.com/software/307138/install-cinnamon-desktop-ubuntu-1210 Install the Cinnamon desktop in Ubuntu 12.10]===
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Organisations that require Ubuntu 16.04 support for Sugar may consider getting involved in the Ubuntu [https://wiki.ubuntu.com/StableReleaseUpdates Stable Release Updates] process.
*Here's how you can install the Cinnamon desktop in Ubuntu 12.10. You can use it instead of Unity.
 
:1. Open a terminal window.
 
:2. Type in the following commands then hit Enter after each.
 
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:gwendal-lebihan-dev/cinnamon-stable
 
sudo apt-get update
 
sudo apt-get install cinnamon
 
===Install Gonome-session-fallback===
 
*The gnome2 replacement is not installed in gnome 3.8
 
: To install:
 
sudo apt-get install gnome-session-fallback
 
===sweets-sugar 0.94 works in Ubuntu 12.10 (unity and cinnamon)===
 
[[File:Sweets-sugar_in_12.10.png|300px]][[File:Sweets-sugar-cinnamon-12.10.png|400px]]
 
  
===[https://wiki.ubuntu.com/Touch Ubuntu touch]===
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==OLPC Ubuntu Sugar 16.04 Xenial LTS ==
:"The Ubuntu Touch Developer Preview is a collection of open source projects that bring Ubuntu to multiple devices and form factors.
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:It is currently work in progress and intended for enthusiasts who want to contribute testing and building the platform."
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One Laptop per Child has been curating Sugar 0.112 and Activities on the Ubuntu 16.04 Xenial operating system.  This build has entered production, and can be acquired through private negotiation or by ordering laptops from OLPC.
 +
 
 +
==See also==
 +
* [https://wiki.debian.org/Derivatives/Census/OLPC Debian Derivatives Census - OLPC]
 +
 
 +
==Previous releases==
 +
See [[Ubuntu/Previous]] for how to install older versions of Sugar on older releases of Ubuntu.
 +
 
 +
==Subpages==
 +
{{Special:PrefixIndex/{{PAGENAME}}/}}

Revision as of 20:34, 17 January 2018

Ubuntu-small.jpg

Ubuntu is a Debian-based Linux operating system, with Unity as its default desktop environment. -- wikipedia.org

In relation to Sugar, Ubuntu is a downstream distribution project that can be used to run Sugar.

Ubuntu 18.04 Bionic

Sugar 0.112 will be in Ubuntu 18.04 Bionic.

Ubuntu 17.10 Artful

Sugar 0.110 is in the archive for Ubuntu 17.10 Artful, and can be installed by typing

sudo apt install sucrose gir1.2-webkit-3.0
  • log out,
  • log in with the Sugar desktop selected.

Installing the package gir1.2-webkit-3.0 is a workaround for Debian bug #877812.

Using Sugar inside another desktop environment on Ubuntu

Sugar is a desktop environment. For developers who use Ubuntu Unity, Gnome or another desktop environment, Sugar can be run inside that environment as a window.

Install the Remote Desktop packages:

sudo apt install xrdp rdesktop

Create a user for Sugar and set a default desktop environment:

sudo adduser sugar
sudo su - sugar -c 'echo sugar >> .xsession'

Start a session:

rdesktop -g 1200x900 -u sugar -p sugar 0

Ubuntu 17.04 Zesty

Sugar 0.110 is in the archive for Ubuntu 17.04 Zesty, and can be installed by typing

sudo apt install sucrose
  • log out,
  • log in with the Sugar desktop selected.

Ubuntu 16.04 Xenial LTS

Sugar 0.106 is in the archive for Ubuntu 16.04 Xenial, and can be installed by typing

sudo apt install sucrose

Sugar 0.112 can be installed by careful addition of the Ubuntu 18.04 Bionic packages; temporarily change sources.list, update, and install the Sugar packages again, then restore sources.list.

Organisations that require Ubuntu 16.04 support for Sugar may consider getting involved in the Ubuntu Stable Release Updates process.

OLPC Ubuntu Sugar 16.04 Xenial LTS

One Laptop per Child has been curating Sugar 0.112 and Activities on the Ubuntu 16.04 Xenial operating system. This build has entered production, and can be acquired through private negotiation or by ordering laptops from OLPC.

See also

Previous releases

See Ubuntu/Previous for how to install older versions of Sugar on older releases of Ubuntu.

Subpages