Difference between revisions of "Ubuntu"

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<noinclude>[[Category:Supported systems]]</noinclude>
 
<noinclude>[[Category:Supported systems]]</noinclude>
<span class="linkgroup weblink">[[File:Ubuntu-small.jpg|link=http://www.ubuntu.com/]]</span>
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[[File:Ubuntu-small.jpg]]
  
You have an Ubuntu system and you wish to try Sugar?
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:''Ubuntu is a [[Debian]]-based Linux operating system, with Unity as its default desktop environment.'' -- [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu_%28operating_system%29 wikipedia.org]
There are now 2 versions to use:
 
==Ubuntu 12.04.2 LTS - Dextrose Sugar Live==
 
:NEW 07/19/2013
 
*'''Sugar 0.98.7'''
 
  
:Initial HD or VirtualBox install runs Full Screen Sugar.
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In relation to Sugar, Ubuntu is a downstream distribution project that can be used to run Sugar.
[[File:Sugar_dextrose.png|300px]][[File:Dextrose-background-reg.png|300px]]
 
*Boot Screen             
 
*Background set - Register selected
 
[[File:Dextrose-4.png|300px]] [[File:Dextrose-3.png|300px]]
 
*Dextrose  running in KDE Ubuntu 12.04.2
 
*Note KDE has to be installed after sugar is installed to get to this view.
 
===Download===
 
*''' http://people.sugarlabs.org/Tgillard/ubuntu_12.04-20130712_i686.iso '''
 
===Install to Hard Disk===
 
#Ubuntu Startup-disk-creator will create a USB installer
 
#Boot from Live DVD
 
* "Username is "ubuntu", with empty password."
 
:Either method will run as a live CD or Install to Hard Disk
 
::Note: Choose lightdm as desktop manager
 
  
===Install KDE===
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==Ubuntu 18.04 Bionic==
*Sugar terminal:
 
sudo su
 
password
 
apt-get install synaptic
 
synaptic
 
*Choose kde-full (549 files)
 
:Apply
 
:: (549 files) - select lightdm for desktop manager when asked -
 
*To switch desktops log out/log in and select desired Desktop Environment (Sugar or KDE)
 
  
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Sugar 0.112 will be in Ubuntu 18.04 Bionic.
  
From Lists: support-gang@laptop.org 07/15/2013
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==Ubuntu 17.10 Artful==
 
I just wanted to give everyone a heads about something coming down the pipe:)
 
On of the primary frustrations that I have been hearing from the
 
community is their inability to easily get hardware for their
 
deployments.
 
In response, we have released of an iso running Sugar on Ubuntu at
 
http://ubuntu.activitycentral.com/makeiso/iso/ubuntu_12.04-20130712_i686.iso
 
* Username is "ubuntu", with empty password.
 
As alway, AC's code is 100% free and open source.
 
  
===What's new===
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Sugar 0.110 is in the archive for Ubuntu 17.10 Artful, and can be installed by typing
* Tuned up python-dbus clears the last bug that made most activities
 
fail to start.
 
* Logs in into Sugar automatically.
 
* Most activities work (some will need some work, but it should not be
 
caused by problems in Sugar dependencies anymore, but things specific
 
to the activity). To be precise they start, didn't test them in deeply
 
  Didn't test collaboration yet.
 
* General polish to make it look closer to a final product.
 
===What fails===
 
* Some quirks with the tamtam activities as usual, probably already
 
fixed in newer bundles.
 
* Write does not work as the gtk3 version of pyabiword or the gtk2
 
version of libabiword are not available in Ubuntu, so both gtk2 and
 
gtk3 versions of the activity are missing half of the dependencies.
 
* Etoys and Scratch fail, probably because squeak-vm is not the proper
 
version, so I'll be packaging that later as well.
 
* The keyboard and network sections of the CP fail, the code makes
 
some assumptions about being run in a xo or under fedora, resulting in
 
unhandled exceptions.
 
* Sometimes activities may fail to start if you open them right after
 
logging in, because something with dbus is not yet fully running.
 
 
David Farning
 
Activity Central: http://www.activitycentral.com
 
--
 
From IRC 07/19/2013:
 
"We are interested in creating a community around the project which AC supports but does not control...."
 
"We are trying to create a community like XSCE to support sugar on ubuntu."
 
:Discussions on #schoolserver / freenode IRC
 
  
==Sweets Distribution==
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sudo apt install sucrose gir1.2-webkit-3.0
*'''Sugar 0.94'''
 
  
As of 2012-03, Ubuntu does not have a complete, stable version of Sugar in the Ubuntu repositories.  In particular, there is no compatible web browser.
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* log out,
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* log in with the Sugar desktop selected.
  
Until this is fixed, try one of these options:
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Installing the package gir1.2-webkit-3.0 is a workaround for [https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=877812 Debian bug #877812].
* use [[Sweets_Distribution|Sweets]] on Ubuntu, see [[#How_to_install_Sweets_on_Ubuntu|below]],
 
* use a virtual appliance, compatible with any version of Ubuntu, see [[#How_to_install_a_virtual_appliance|below]],
 
* use the incomplete version that Ubuntu provide, see the last section below, or
 
* install from Sugar source.
 
  
{| border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2" width="100%" class="wikitable"
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==Using Sugar inside another desktop environment on Ubuntu==
! your ubuntu release
 
! your best options for trying Sugar
 
|-
 
| Ubuntu 12.10
 
| [[#How_to_install_Sweets_on_Ubuntu|use Sweets Distribution]] or [[#How_to_install_a_virtual_appliance|use a virtual appliance]]
 
|-
 
| Ubuntu 12.04 LTS
 
| [[#How_to_install_Sweets_on_Ubuntu|use Sweets Distribution]] or [[#How_to_install_a_virtual_appliance|use a virtual appliance]]
 
|-
 
| Ubuntu 11.10
 
| [[#How_to_install_Sweets_on_Ubuntu|use Sweets Distribution]] or [[#How_to_install_a_virtual_appliance|use a virtual appliance]]
 
|-
 
| Ubuntu 11.04
 
| [[#How_to_install_Sweets_on_Ubuntu|use Sweets Distribution]] or [[#How_to_install_a_virtual_appliance|use a virtual appliance]]
 
|-
 
| Ubuntu 10.10
 
| [[#How_to_install_Sweets_on_Ubuntu|use Sweets Distribution]] or [[#How_to_install_a_virtual_appliance|use a virtual appliance]]
 
|-
 
| Ubuntu 10.04 LTS
 
| [[#How_to_install_Sweets_on_Ubuntu|use Sweets Distribution]] or [[#How_to_install_a_virtual_appliance|use a virtual appliance]]
 
|}
 
  
===How to install Sweets on Ubuntu===
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Sugar is a desktop environment.  For developers who use Ubuntu Unity, Gnome or another desktop environment, Sugar can be run inside that environment as a window.
  
Install packages on an Ubuntu system so that you may run Sugar.
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Install the Remote Desktop packages:
 +
sudo apt install xrdp rdesktop
  
See [[Sweets Distribution#Installation|How to install Sweets Distribution]].
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Create a user for Sugar and set a default desktop environment:
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sudo adduser sugar
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sudo su - sugar -c 'echo sugar >> .xsession'
  
===How to install a virtual appliance===
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Start a session:
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rdesktop -g 1200x900 -u sugar -p sugar 0
  
Install a virtual appliance based on Ubuntu:
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==Ubuntu 17.04 Zesty==
  
*the [[Sugar_Creation_Kit/sck/Sugar-in-Virtualization#Ubuntu_11.04_Sweets_Distribution_sugar_0.94|Ubuntu 11.04 Sweets Distribution Sugar 0.94 virtual appliance]],
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Sugar 0.110 is in the archive for Ubuntu 17.04 Zesty, and can be installed by typing
*a tutorial on [[Tutorials/Installation/Import a VirtualBox appliance|How to import a virtual appliance into VirtualBox]].
 
  
There are other virtual appliances based on other distributions, which can be imported into virtualization software on Ubuntu.
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sudo apt install sucrose
  
*see [[Sugar_Creation_Kit/sck/Sugar-in-Virtualization|Emulator image files]].
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* log out,
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* log in with the Sugar desktop selected.
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<!-- last tested with Ubuntu 17.04 Zesty daily live image dated 2017-03-21 plus updates on 30th March 2017 -->
  
===sweets-sugar 0.94 works in Ubuntu 12.10 (unity and [http://community.linuxmint.com/tutorial/view/1246 '''cinnamon'''])===
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==Ubuntu 16.04 Xenial LTS==
[[File:Sweets-sugar_in_12.10.png|300px]][[File:Sweets-sugar-cinnamon-12.10.png|400px]]
 
==How to install '''Sugar 0.90''' on Ubuntu ==
 
*'''NOT Recommended'''
 
  
There are many problems with Sugar on Ubuntu (see [[/0.90|a list for 0.90]]), many of which have been fixed in a later version of Sugar, so we recommend the [[#How_to_install_Sweets_on_Ubuntu|Sweets]] or [[#How_to_install_a_virtual_appliance|virtual appliance]] methods above instead.
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Sugar 0.106 is in the archive for Ubuntu 16.04 Xenial, and can be installed by typing
  
In particular, there is no compatible web browser included, though there is a [[/0.90#Problem:_Browse_activity_does_not_work|workaround]].  
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sudo apt install sucrose
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<!-- last tested with Ubuntu 16.04.1 Xenial) -->
  
However, if you wish to to install Sugar on Ubuntu:
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Sugar 0.112 can be installed by careful addition of the Ubuntu 18.04 Bionic packages; temporarily change sources.list, update, and install the Sugar packages again, then restore sources.list.
  
*click on Ubuntu Software Center,
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Organisations that require Ubuntu 16.04 support for Sugar may consider getting involved in the Ubuntu [https://wiki.ubuntu.com/StableReleaseUpdates Stable Release Updates] process.
*search for Sugar,
 
*click on sugar-emulator or sugar,
 
*click on Install,
 
*if asked about other required applications, click to install.
 
  
Sugar will be downloaded and installed.
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==OLPC Ubuntu Sugar 16.04 Xenial LTS ==
  
To start Sugar, click on Applications, then Education, then Sugar.
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One Laptop per Child has been curating Sugar 0.112 and Activities on the Ubuntu 16.04 Xenial operating system.  This build has entered production, and can be acquired through private negotiation or by ordering laptops from OLPC.
  
See [[Emulator/Full Screen|how to create a desktop icon that runs Sugar full screen]].
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==See also==
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* [https://wiki.debian.org/Derivatives/Census/OLPC Debian Derivatives Census - OLPC]
  
See [[Ubuntu/Previous]] for how to install older versions of Sugar on older versions of Ubuntu using Ubuntu Software Center.
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==Previous releases==
 +
See [[Ubuntu/Previous]] for how to install older versions of Sugar on older releases of Ubuntu.
 +
 
 +
==Subpages==
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{{Special:PrefixIndex/{{PAGENAME}}/}}

Revision as of 20:34, 17 January 2018

Ubuntu-small.jpg

Ubuntu is a Debian-based Linux operating system, with Unity as its default desktop environment. -- wikipedia.org

In relation to Sugar, Ubuntu is a downstream distribution project that can be used to run Sugar.

Ubuntu 18.04 Bionic

Sugar 0.112 will be in Ubuntu 18.04 Bionic.

Ubuntu 17.10 Artful

Sugar 0.110 is in the archive for Ubuntu 17.10 Artful, and can be installed by typing

sudo apt install sucrose gir1.2-webkit-3.0
  • log out,
  • log in with the Sugar desktop selected.

Installing the package gir1.2-webkit-3.0 is a workaround for Debian bug #877812.

Using Sugar inside another desktop environment on Ubuntu

Sugar is a desktop environment. For developers who use Ubuntu Unity, Gnome or another desktop environment, Sugar can be run inside that environment as a window.

Install the Remote Desktop packages:

sudo apt install xrdp rdesktop

Create a user for Sugar and set a default desktop environment:

sudo adduser sugar
sudo su - sugar -c 'echo sugar >> .xsession'

Start a session:

rdesktop -g 1200x900 -u sugar -p sugar 0

Ubuntu 17.04 Zesty

Sugar 0.110 is in the archive for Ubuntu 17.04 Zesty, and can be installed by typing

sudo apt install sucrose
  • log out,
  • log in with the Sugar desktop selected.

Ubuntu 16.04 Xenial LTS

Sugar 0.106 is in the archive for Ubuntu 16.04 Xenial, and can be installed by typing

sudo apt install sucrose

Sugar 0.112 can be installed by careful addition of the Ubuntu 18.04 Bionic packages; temporarily change sources.list, update, and install the Sugar packages again, then restore sources.list.

Organisations that require Ubuntu 16.04 support for Sugar may consider getting involved in the Ubuntu Stable Release Updates process.

OLPC Ubuntu Sugar 16.04 Xenial LTS

One Laptop per Child has been curating Sugar 0.112 and Activities on the Ubuntu 16.04 Xenial operating system. This build has entered production, and can be acquired through private negotiation or by ordering laptops from OLPC.

See also

Previous releases

See Ubuntu/Previous for how to install older versions of Sugar on older releases of Ubuntu.

Subpages