Sugar on a Stick/Windows: Difference between revisions
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*# Insert a USB flash drive (or SD Card<sup> [[#Notes|Notes]]</sup>) with 2 GB or more of free space into your computer. | *# Insert a USB flash drive (or SD Card<sup> [[#Notes|Notes]]</sup>) with 2 GB or more of free space into your computer. | ||
*# [[Sugar on a Stick/Boot|Boot your computer]] with the CD-ROM disc. You probably need to press F1, F10, F12, Esc, or a similar key as the computer starts up in order to set the boot source for your computer to the CD-ROM device. | *# [[Sugar on a Stick/Boot|Boot your computer]] with the CD-ROM disc. You probably need to press F1, F10, F12, Esc, or a similar key as the computer starts up in order to set the boot source for your computer to the CD-ROM device. | ||
*# A successful boot will take you into ''Sugar on a Stick''. You can From there, open the Terminal Activity, [[File:Activity-terminal.png|bottom|link=http://en.flossmanuals.net/terminal]], from the <span class=plainlinks>[http://wiki.sugarlabs.org/images/ | *# A successful boot will take you into ''Sugar on a Stick''. You can From there, open the Terminal Activity, [[File:Activity-terminal.png|bottom|link=http://en.flossmanuals.net/terminal]], from the <span class=plainlinks>[http://wiki.sugarlabs.org/images/9/9b/Home_ListView_button.png Home list View]</span>. | ||
*# Switch to run commands with 'root' user permissions by entering {{Code|su -}} on the command line. | *# Switch to run commands with 'root' user permissions by entering {{Code|su -}} on the command line. | ||
*# Change the working directory, by entering {{Code|cd /run/initramfs/live/LiveOS}} | *# Change the working directory, by entering {{Code|cd /run/initramfs/live/LiveOS}} | ||
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<ol start="8"> | <ol start="8"> | ||
<li> Unmount the USB device filesystem with this command: {{Code|umount /run/media/liveuser/'''MyUSBdiscMountPoint'''}}, where {{Code|'''MyUSBdiscMountPoint'''}} is {{Code|SanDisk}} in the dropdown example, above.</li> | <li> Unmount the USB device filesystem with this command: {{Code|umount /run/media/liveuser/'''MyUSBdiscMountPoint'''}}, where {{Code|'''MyUSBdiscMountPoint'''}} is {{Code|SanDisk}} in the dropdown example, above.</li> | ||
<li> Execute this command line: (Substitute the {{Code|/dev/sd'''?'''1}}, below, with the node name you determined in step 7, above.)<br><div style="padding: 1em; border: 1px dashed #2F6FAB; background-color: #FBFBFB; margin: 1em 0px 1em 0em; font-family: monospace,Consolas; overflow: auto;">./livecd-iso-to-disk --reset-mbr --overlay-size-mb '''500''' --home-size-mb ''' | <li> Execute this command line: (Substitute the {{Code|/dev/sd'''?'''1}}, below, with the node name you determined in step 7, above.)<br><div style="padding: 1em; border: 1px dashed #2F6FAB; background-color: #FBFBFB; margin: 1em 0px 1em 0em; font-family: monospace,Consolas; overflow: auto;">./livecd-iso-to-disk --reset-mbr --overlay-size-mb '''500''' --home-size-mb '''800''' --delete-home --unencrypted-home /run/initramfs/livedev /dev/sd'''?'''1</div> | ||
</li> | </li> | ||
(The '''500''' and ''' | (The '''500''' and '''800''' size values, above, are suitable for a 2 GB USB device. For a 4 GB device, one might use '''1000''' and '''1600''' megabytes instead.) | ||
{{Show|The installation transcript should look like the following: | {{Show|The installation transcript should look like the following: | ||
|<pre> | |<pre> | ||
[root@localhost LiveOS]# | [root@localhost LiveOS]# livecd-iso-to-disk --overlay-size-mb 500 --home-size-mb 800 --unencrypted-home /run/initramfs/livedev /dev/sdb1 | ||
Verifying image... | Verifying image... | ||
/dev/sr0: | /dev/sr0: b0a9414ff7eb79b680d5c86440e19587 | ||
Fragment sums: | Fragment sums: 9bfe23577651c88dcfb78c76ac3a28a5c53eead4561e3bdc5921b8b2e748 | ||
Fragment count: 20 | Fragment count: 20 | ||
Press [Esc] to abort check. | Press [Esc] to abort check. | ||
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Copying live image to target device. | Copying live image to target device. | ||
squashfs.img | squashfs.img | ||
630,784,000 100% 1.96MB/s 0:05:06 (xfr#1, to-chk=0/1) | |||
osmin.img | osmin.img | ||
8,192 100% 0.00kB/s 0:00:00 (xfr#1, to-chk=0/1) | 8,192 100% 0.00kB/s 0:00:00 (xfr#1, to-chk=0/1) | ||
Updating boot config file | Updating boot config file | ||
Initializing persistent overlay file | Initializing persistent overlay file | ||
500+0 records in | |||
500+0 records out | |||
524288000 bytes (524 MB) copied, 216.717 s, 2.4 MB/s | |||
Initializing persistent /home | Initializing persistent /home | ||
800+0 records in | |||
800+0 records out | |||
838860800 bytes (839 MB) copied, 344.643 s, 2.4 MB/s | |||
Formatting unencrypted /home | Formatting unencrypted /home | ||
mke2fs 1.42.8 (20-Jun-2013) | mke2fs 1.42.8 (20-Jun-2013) | ||
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Fragment size=4096 (log=2) | Fragment size=4096 (log=2) | ||
Stride=0 blocks, Stripe width=0 blocks | Stride=0 blocks, Stripe width=0 blocks | ||
51296 inodes, 204800 blocks | |||
10240 blocks (5.00%) reserved for the super user | |||
First data block=0 | First data block=0 | ||
Maximum filesystem blocks= | Maximum filesystem blocks=209715200 | ||
7 block groups | |||
32768 blocks per group, 32768 fragments per group | 32768 blocks per group, 32768 fragments per group | ||
7328 inodes per group | |||
Superblock backups stored on blocks: | Superblock backups stored on blocks: | ||
32768, 98304, 163840 | 32768, 98304, 163840 | ||
Allocating group tables: done | Allocating group tables: done | ||
Writing inode tables: done | Writing inode tables: done | ||
Creating journal ( | Creating journal (4096 blocks): done | ||
Writing superblocks and filesystem accounting information: done | Writing superblocks and filesystem accounting information: done | ||
tune2fs 1.42.8 (20-Jun-2013) | tune2fs 1.42.8 (20-Jun-2013) | ||
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<li> Shutdown the physical machine.</li> | <li> Shutdown the physical machine.</li> | ||
<li> [[Sugar on a Stick/Boot|Reboot your computer]] from the newly-installed Live USB with Sugar on a Stick.</li> | <li> [[Sugar on a Stick/Boot|Reboot your computer]] from the newly-installed Live USB with Sugar on a Stick.</li> | ||
</ol | </ol> | ||
* '''2. Use Fedora Live USB Creator''' | * '''2. Use Fedora Live USB Creator''' | ||
*: (This installation method is NOT recommended for LONG-TERM usage of Sugar on a Stick!! Catastrophic data corruption may occur when the USB stick gets full! [[fedora:LiveOS_image#Home_filesystem|See why.]]) | *: (This installation method is NOT recommended for LONG-TERM usage of Sugar on a Stick!! Catastrophic data corruption may occur when the USB stick gets full! [[fedora:LiveOS_image#Home_filesystem|See why.]]) | ||
*# Download the Live USB Creator from [http://fedorahosted.org/liveusb-creator/ Fedora]. | *# Download the Live USB Creator from [http://fedorahosted.org/liveusb-creator/ Fedora]. | ||
*# Insert a USB flash drive (or SD Card<sup> [[#Notes|Notes]]</sup>) with 2 GB or more of free space into your computer. | *# Insert a USB flash drive (or SD Card<sup> [[#Notes|Notes]]</sup>) with 2 GB or more of free space into your computer. | ||
*# Launch Live USB Creator. | *# Launch Live USB Creator. | ||
*# Select the 'Browse' button to 'Use existing Live CD' and find the downloaded .iso file image on your system. | *# Select Either | ||
*# Adjust the Persistent Storage slider. This enables you to save changes to the system and additional Sugar Activities onto the device. | *# 1) the 'Browse' button to 'Use existing Live CD' and find the downloaded .iso file image on your system. | ||
*# Select your flash drive as the target, and click the '''Create Live USB''' button. | *# 2) Download Fedora and select Fedora-SoaS-{i386|x86_64}-{22|23} (This automates the download and checksum routine and directly burns to the USB/ SDCard | ||
*# Adjust the Persistent Storage slider. This enables you to save changes to the system and additional Sugar Activities onto the device. (aka persistence file or Overlay --this space by default is write once only) --see below for additional way to make /home a rw overlay | |||
*# Select your flash drive as the target, and click the '''Create Live USB''' button. | |||
*# With the latest version of Fedora LiveUSB Creator you have TWO (2) option for burning method | |||
*# 1) CP (non destructive) -- meaning you can still use the unused space on a larger (8-16-32-64Gb) usb for whatever post burn. | |||
*# 2) DD ( the old school way) Note: THIS WILL destroy any previous data make sure you properly select the drive to use AND make backups of any pre-existing important data (you will not be easily able to retrieve overwritten data) | |||
*# Wait for the process to finish, then close the Live USB Creator program. | *# Wait for the process to finish, then close the Live USB Creator program. | ||
*# Stop your flash drive with the '''Safely Remove Hardware and Eject Media''' notification area icon dialog, and eject it. | *# Stop your flash drive with the '''Safely Remove Hardware and Eject Media''' notification area icon dialog, and eject it. | ||