Activities/Turtle Art/Tutorials/Numerals: Difference between revisions

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Kharosthi Numerals
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The numerals used in various languages, living and extinct, show their origins in stroke marks or scores (cuts), like the Chinese , and early forms of some Hindu-Arabic-European numerals.
The numerals used in various languages, living and extinct, show their origins in stroke marks or scores (cuts), like the Chinese 一二三, and early forms of some Hindu-Arabic-European numerals. The following are Kharosthi numerals, the earliest forms known from India. Kharosthi was written from right to left, like the source for its writing, Aramaic.


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[[File:KharosthiNumerals1-3.png]]


Counting Rod Numerals and Mayan numerals (below) show clear indications of counting on fingers up to five, then with a whole hand for five plus fingers of the second hand, as in Roman numerals.
𐩀 𐩁 𐩂
 
Counting Rod Numerals and Mayan numerals (below) show clear indications of counting on fingers up to five, then with a whole hand for five plus fingers of the second hand, as in Roman numerals. Kharosthi numerals indicate counting on four fingers but not the thumb. The Kharosthi numeral for 4 is very similar to X, so 7 in Kharosthi could be written (right-to-left, again) )))X.


i ii iii iiii v vi vii viii viiii
i ii iii iiii v vi vii viii viiii