Difference between revisions of "Activities/Turtle Art/Tutorials"

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==Tutorials==
 
==Tutorials==
 +
===General resources and guides===
 +
 +
* http://www.ceibal.edu.uy/Userfiles/P0001/File/tortugarte_xo.pdf
 +
* http://wiki.laptop.org/go/Recursos_en_espanol#TortugArte
 +
* http://programajvglarioja.blogspot.com.ar/2012/07/tortugarte.html
 +
* http://wiki.laptop.org/go/Activities/Argentina/LR/10.1.1
 +
* http://www.perueduca.edu.pe/olpc/archivos/instructivos/14INSTRUCTIVO%20TORTUGARTfinal.pdf
 +
* http://es.slideshare.net/hansbarrueto/tutorial-tortugarte
 +
* http://maroaltave.wordpress.com/tortugarte/
 +
* http://lists.laptop.org/pipermail/olpc-sur/2008-June/000175.html
 +
* http://auladigete.blogspot.com.ar/2012/09/tortugarte-para-windows.html
 +
* http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GRA6DxfgQM4
 +
* http://actividadesxo.blogspot.com.ar/2012/06/tortugarte.html
 +
* http://milaptopxopuno.blogspot.com.ar/2012/06/blog-post_24.html
 +
* http://www.veengle.com/s/tortugarte/9.html
 +
* http://www.scribd.com/doc/112971527/afirstlesson-0001
 +
* https://sites.google.com/site/solymar1fisica/fisica-con-xo-investigacion-/fisica-con-xo-el-libro
 +
 +
Turtle Art comes with many sample project. Below are additional examples created by community members.
 +
 +
* [[File:Multiplication-table.ta|A multiplication table]]
 +
 +
===Tutorial created at gci2012===
 +
[[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Turtle Art Tutorial gci2012]]
 +
 +
[[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Turtle Sensors Tutorial gci2012]]
  
 
===Tony Forster's Blog===
 
===Tony Forster's Blog===
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* [http://tonyforster.blogspot.com/2011/05/graphing-pitch-and-volume.html Graphing pitch and volume]
 
* [http://tonyforster.blogspot.com/2011/05/graphing-pitch-and-volume.html Graphing pitch and volume]
 
* [http://tonyforster.blogspot.com/2011/06/orbital-motion.html Orbital motion] [[File:Turtle Art Activity orbital.ta]]
 
* [http://tonyforster.blogspot.com/2011/06/orbital-motion.html Orbital motion] [[File:Turtle Art Activity orbital.ta]]
 +
* [http://tonyforster.blogspot.com/2011/08/xo-175-accelerometer.html Turtle spirit level for the XO-1.75] [[File:Turtle Art spirit level.ta]]
 +
* [http://tonyforster.blogspot.com/2011/10/xo-175-seismograph.html Turtle seismograph] [[File:Turtle Art Activity seismo.ta]]
 +
* [http://tonyforster.blogspot.com/2011/11/rgb-colour-addition.html Colour addition] [[File:Turtle Art rgb.ta]]
 +
* [http://tonyforster.blogspot.com/2011/11/turtle-checksums.html Calculate a checksum] [[File:Checksum.ta]]
 +
* Internet download speedtest [[File:Turtle Art speedtest.ta]]  [[File:Os.doc.odt]] [[File:Screenshot of download speedtest.png|200px]]
 +
* [http://tonyforster.blogspot.com.au/2012/06/galton-box.html Galton box] [[File:Turtle Art Activity galton path.ta]]
 +
* graphically display factors [[File:Turtle Art factors.ta]]
  
 
An bringing it all together, [http://tonyforster.blogspot.com/2009/03/turtle-oscilloscope.html the Turtle Art Oscilloscope].
 
An bringing it all together, [http://tonyforster.blogspot.com/2009/03/turtle-oscilloscope.html the Turtle Art Oscilloscope].
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I know there are a few but they are not categorized on this page... we'll make that happen soon. Help would be appreciated.
 
I know there are a few but they are not categorized on this page... we'll make that happen soon. Help would be appreciated.
  
* [http://www.youtube.com/results?search_query=pleabargain+sugar+turtle+art&search_type=&aq=o introductory videos here on Turtle Art]
+
* [https://sites.google.com/site/solymar1fisica/fisica-con-xo-investigacion-/videos-youtube-fisica-con-xo Physics on the XO using Turtle Art with Sensors]
 
* [http://www.dailymotion.com/video/xa71j3_to-square-final-2 To Square—a tutorial by the Summer Spot youths at the Lilla G. Frederick Pilot Middle School]
 
* [http://www.dailymotion.com/video/xa71j3_to-square-final-2 To Square—a tutorial by the Summer Spot youths at the Lilla G. Frederick Pilot Middle School]
* [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yHd6nEmXT34 A basic tutorial].
 
 
* [http://www.dailymotion.com/user/sugarlabs/video/x9cpzd_turtleartportfoliobasics_creation a video of the portfolio basics]
 
* [http://www.dailymotion.com/user/sugarlabs/video/x9cpzd_turtleartportfoliobasics_creation a video of the portfolio basics]
 
* [http://www.dailymotion.com/user/sugarlabs/video/x9dsjf_hotcold-game_creation Get your hot cold Turtle Art Video here!]
 
* [http://www.dailymotion.com/user/sugarlabs/video/x9dsjf_hotcold-game_creation Get your hot cold Turtle Art Video here!]
 
* [http://www.dailymotion.com/user/sugarlabs/video/x9xz9o_stategame_tech Name that State!]
 
* [http://www.dailymotion.com/user/sugarlabs/video/x9xz9o_stategame_tech Name that State!]
 
* [http://www.dailymotion.com/video/xa7dle_shapes A Shapes and Colors Game]
 
* [http://www.dailymotion.com/video/xa7dle_shapes A Shapes and Colors Game]
 +
* [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yHd6nEmXT34 A basic tutorial].
 +
A list of further video clips can be found [[User:Inkyfingers/video | here]].
  
 
===Mokurai's Tutorials===
 
===Mokurai's Tutorials===
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* [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Mathematics_and_art|Mathematics and art]], an introduction to TA.
 
* [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Mathematics_and_art|Mathematics and art]], an introduction to TA.
 
* [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Counting|Counting]]
 
* [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Counting|Counting]]
* [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Turtle_Art_programming_without_words|Turtle Art programming without words]] (includes Mayan and other visual numerals)
+
* [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Adding_Apples_and_Oranges|Adding apples and oranges]]
 +
* [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Numerals|Numerals]]
 +
* [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Turtle_Art_programming_without_words|Turtle Art programming without words]] (includes a link to Mayan and other visual numerals)
 
* [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Turtle Art and Logo|Turtle Art and Logo]]
 
* [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Turtle Art and Logo|Turtle Art and Logo]]
  
 
====Planned topics====
 
====Planned topics====
  
 +
''Primary school''
 +
 +
* [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Kindergarten_Calculus|Kindergarten Calculus]] ([[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Tangents|tangents]], [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Maxima|maxima]] and [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Minima|minima]], [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Areas|areas]]...)
 +
* [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Complex_Numbers|Complex Numbers]]
 +
* [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Groups_of_Symmetries|Groups of symmetries]]
 
* [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Figurate_Numbers|Figurate numbers]]
 
* [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Figurate_Numbers|Figurate numbers]]
 
* [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Spirograph|Spirograph]]
 
* [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Spirograph|Spirograph]]
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* [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Elementary_Arithmetic|Elementary arithmetic]] with whole numbers (but no numerals)
 
* [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Elementary_Arithmetic|Elementary arithmetic]] with whole numbers (but no numerals)
 
* [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Shortcuts_to_the_Times_Table|Shortcuts to the times table]]
 
* [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Shortcuts_to_the_Times_Table|Shortcuts to the times table]]
* [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Abacus|Abacus]] and [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Chisanpeop|Chisanpeop]] (abacus on fingers)
 
 
* [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Fractions|Fractions]] with cake, pie, and pizza slices
 
* [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Fractions|Fractions]] with cake, pie, and pizza slices
 +
 +
* [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Algorithms_of_Arithmetic|Algorithms of arithmetic]]
 +
* [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Learning_Math_by_Teaching_the_Computer|Learning math by teaching the computer]]
 +
* [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Knots|Knots]] and [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Braids|braids]] (and knitting, crocheting, macramé, tatting...)
 +
* [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Galilean_Gravity|Galilean gravity]]
 +
* [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Galilean_Relativity|Galilean relativity]]
 +
* [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Measuring_Slopes_of_tangents|Measuring slopes of tangents]]
 +
* [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Approximate_Integrals|Approximate integrals]]
 +
* [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Python_Blocks|Python blocks]]
 +
* [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Transition_to_Python|Transition to Python]]
 +
* [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Turtle_Art_Add-Ons|Create your own Turtle Art add-ons]] in Python
 +
* [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Turtle_Graphics_in_Smalltalk|Turtle Graphics in Smalltalk]]
 +
* [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Transition_to_Smalltalk|Transition to Smalltalk]]
 +
* [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Transition_to_Logo|Transition to Logo]]
 +
* [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Frieze_Groups|Frieze groups]]
 +
* [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Moiré_Patterns|Moiré patterns]] and interference
 +
* [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Tilings|Tilings]]
 +
* [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Topology|Topology]] (Rubber-sheet geometry)
 +
* [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Juggling|Juggling]]
 +
* The [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Square_Circle|square circle]] and other [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Metrics|metrics]]
 +
* [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Abacus|Abacus]], [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Abacus/Chisanpeop|Chisanpeop]] (abacus on fingers), and [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Visual_Numerals|visual numerals]]
 
* [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Infinite_Sequences|Infinite sequences]] and [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Infinite_Series|series]]
 
* [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Infinite_Sequences|Infinite sequences]] and [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Infinite_Series|series]]
* [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Groups_of_Symmetries|Groups of symmetries]]
 
 
* [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Permutations|Permutations]] and [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Permutation_Groups|permutation groups]]
 
* [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Permutations|Permutations]] and [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Permutation_Groups|permutation groups]]
 
* The ring of [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Clock_Time|clock time]]
 
* The ring of [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Clock_Time|clock time]]
* The fields of [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Rational_Numbers|rationals]] and [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Real_Numbers|reals]]
 
* [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Knots|Knots]] and [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Braids|braids]] (and knitting, crocheting, macramé, tatting...)
 
* [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Kindergarten_Calculus|Kindergarten Calculus]] ([[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Tangents|tangents]], [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Maxima|maxima]] and [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Minima|minima]], [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Areas|areas]]...)
 
* [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Adding_Apples_and_Oranges|Adding apples and oranges]]
 
 
* [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Vectors|Vectors]]
 
* [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Vectors|Vectors]]
 
* [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Venn_Diagrams|Venn diagrams]]
 
* [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Venn_Diagrams|Venn diagrams]]
 
* [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Euclid|Euclid]], Book I: triangles, parallelograms, squares
 
* [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Euclid|Euclid]], Book I: triangles, parallelograms, squares
 
* [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Spherical_Geometry|Spherical geometry]] (Riemann)
 
* [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Spherical_Geometry|Spherical geometry]] (Riemann)
* [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Pseudospherical_Geometry|Pseudospherical geometry]] (Lobachevsky)
 
* [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Projective_Geometry|Projective geometry]]
 
* [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Geometric_Optics|Geometric optics]]
 
* [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Moiré_Patterns|Moiré patterns]] and interference
 
* [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Tilings|Tilings]]
 
* [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Topology|Topology]] (Rubber-sheet geometry)
 
* [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Juggling|Juggling]]
 
* The [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Square_Circle|square circle]] and other [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Metrics|metrics]]
 
* [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Periodic_Functions|Periodic]] and [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Almost-Periodic_Functions|Almost-periodic functions]] (Lissajous figures)
 
 
* [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Maps|Maps]]
 
* [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Maps|Maps]]
* [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Complex_Numbers|Complex Numbers]]
 
 
* [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Iterated_Functions|Iterated functions]] (attractors, chaos)
 
* [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Iterated_Functions|Iterated functions]] (attractors, chaos)
 
* [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Fractals|Fractals]]
 
* [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Fractals|Fractals]]
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* [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Combinatorics|Combinatorics]]
 
* [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Combinatorics|Combinatorics]]
 
* [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Models_of_Simple_Molecules|Models of simple molecules]]
 
* [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Models_of_Simple_Molecules|Models of simple molecules]]
* [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Sensors and Actuators|Moving between Turtle Art and the physical world]]
 
 
''Primary school''
 
 
* [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Algorithms_of_Arithmetic|Algorithms of arithmetic]]
 
* [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Numerals|Numerals]]
 
* [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Learning_Math_by_Teaching_the_Computer|Learning math by teaching the computer]]
 
* [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Galilean_Gravity|Galilean gravity]]
 
* [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Galilean_Relativity|Galilean relativity]]
 
* [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Measuring_Slopes_of_tangents|Measuring slopes of tangents]]
 
* [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Approximate_Integrals|Approximate integrals]]
 
* [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Python_Blocks|Python blocks]]
 
* [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Transition_to_Python|Transition to Python]]
 
* [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Turtle_Art_Add-Ons|Create your own Turtle Art add-ons]] in Python
 
* [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Turtle_Graphics_in_Smalltalk|Turtle Graphics in Smalltalk]]
 
* [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Transition_to_Smalltalk|Transition to Smalltalk]]
 
* [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Transition_to_Logo|Transition to Logo]]
 
* [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Frieze_Groups|Frieze groups]]
 
* [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/3D_Tilings|3D tilings]] and crystallographic groups
 
* [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Coordinate_Geometry|Coordinate geometry]], Cartesian and Polar
 
* [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Conditional_Probabilities|Conditional probabilities]]
 
* [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Elementary_Statistics|Elementary statistics]]
 
* Models of [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Molecular_Structures|Molecular Structures]]; nomenclature
 
  
 
''Higher''
 
''Higher''
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At this level it is not necessary to use Turtle Art_to_introduce ideas. Nevertheless the ability to display a topic in Turtle Art demonstrates that it is of only a moderate level of complexity.
 
At this level it is not necessary to use Turtle Art_to_introduce ideas. Nevertheless the ability to display a topic in Turtle Art demonstrates that it is of only a moderate level of complexity.
  
 +
* [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Trigonometry|Trigonometry]]
 
* The [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Chomsky_Hierarchy|Chomsky_hierarchy of machines and languages]]
 
* The [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Chomsky_Hierarchy|Chomsky_hierarchy of machines and languages]]
 
** [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Finite_State_Machine|Finite state machine/automaton]]
 
** [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Finite_State_Machine|Finite state machine/automaton]]
 
** [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Stack_Machine|Stack machine or pushdown automaton]]
 
** [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Stack_Machine|Stack machine or pushdown automaton]]
 
** [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Bounded_Linear_Automaton|Bounded linear automaton]]
 
** [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Bounded_Linear_Automaton|Bounded linear automaton]]
** [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Turtle_Art_Turing_Machine|Turtle Art Turing Machine]]
+
** [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Turtle_Art_Turing_Machine|Turtle Art Turing Machine]]
 
* [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Algebra|Algebra]] (Solving equations; structures (groups, rings, fields,...)
 
* [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Algebra|Algebra]] (Solving equations; structures (groups, rings, fields,...)
* [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Trigonometry|Trigonometry]]
 
 
* [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/3D_Coordinate_Geometry|3D coordinate geometry]]
 
* [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/3D_Coordinate_Geometry|3D coordinate geometry]]
 
* [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Elementary_Differential_Equations|Elementary differential equations]]
 
* [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Elementary_Differential_Equations|Elementary differential equations]]
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* [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Algebraic_Structures|Algebraic structures]]
 
* [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Algebraic_Structures|Algebraic structures]]
 
* [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Statistical_Analysis|Statistical analysis]]
 
* [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Statistical_Analysis|Statistical analysis]]
 +
* Models of [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Molecular_Structures|Molecular Structures]]; nomenclature
 +
* [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/3D_Tilings|3D tilings]] and crystallographic groups
 +
* [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Coordinate_Geometry|Coordinate geometry]], Cartesian and Polar
 +
* [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Conditional_Probabilities|Conditional probabilities]]
 +
* [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Elementary_Statistics|Elementary statistics]]
 +
* The fields of [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Rational_Numbers|rationals]] and [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Real_Numbers|reals]]
 +
* [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Pseudospherical_Geometry|Pseudospherical geometry]] (Lobachevsky)
 +
* [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Projective_Geometry|Projective geometry]]
 +
* [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Geometric_Optics|Geometric optics]]
 +
* [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Periodic_Functions|Periodic]] and [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Almost-Periodic_Functions|Almost-periodic functions]] (Lissajous figures)
 +
* [[Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Sensors and Actuators|Moving between Turtle Art and the physical world]]

Latest revision as of 10:25, 24 April 2013

Tutorials

General resources and guides

Turtle Art comes with many sample project. Below are additional examples created by community members.

Tutorial created at gci2012

Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Turtle Art Tutorial gci2012

Activities/TurtleArt/Tutorials/Turtle Sensors Tutorial gci2012

Tony Forster's Blog

Tony Forster has written a number of blog posts about his experiments with Turtle Art:

An bringing it all together, the Turtle Art Oscilloscope.

Untitled.jpg

Tony has also used the programmable block to do file IO.

Video Tutorials

I know there are a few but they are not categorized on this page... we'll make that happen soon. Help would be appreciated.

A list of further video clips can be found here.

Mokurai's Tutorials

Mokurai has been working on how to teach Sugar by guided discovery, rather than by explicit direction, with only the necessary minimum of hints. At the same time, he has been working on Turtle Art examples to teach concepts of mathematics, programming, Computer Science, and physics, aiming where possible at presentations suitable for pre-literate pre-schoolers. Thus, no text, no formulas, no calculations. Those can come later in sequences on the same topics as children develop, including a transition from Turtle Art to Python, Logo, and Smalltalk, with options for other languages. However, it is necessary to provide texts, sometimes with formulas and calculations, for the teacher or parent helping the child. These will appear on Mokurai's Replacing Textbooks blog, available at PlanetSugarlabs, and will be incorporated into Open Education Resources on the Sugar Labs Replacing Textbooks server.

Topics

Planned topics

Primary school

Higher

At this level it is not necessary to use Turtle Art_to_introduce ideas. Nevertheless the ability to display a topic in Turtle Art demonstrates that it is of only a moderate level of complexity.