Features/Automatic Proxy Settings: Difference between revisions

 
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access some network services.
access some network services.


In this entry you can learn a way of configuring a proxy server  
In this entry you can learn a way of configuring automatic proxy server  
for testing purposes.
(PAC and WPAD) for testing purposes.


For testing a proxy in XO you can go to: [http://wiki.sugarlabs.org/go/Features/Proxy_Settings Features/Proxy Settings]
For testing a proxy in XO you can go to: [http://wiki.sugarlabs.org/go/Features/Proxy_Settings#How_To_Test Features/Proxy Settings]


== Benefit to Sugar ==
== Benefit to Sugar ==
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== Scope ==
== Scope ==


It's not directly related to XO, it's just a part for building an environment for proxy testing in XO
It's not directly related to XO, it's just a part for building an environment for automatic proxy testing in XO


== What is a proxy?, what is squid?, proxy configurations ==
== PAC - Proxy Auto Config ==
 
PAC method for proxy is very simple. You have to create a web-accessible
file with special syntax in which you include proxy server data. This example
works with Apache server. You can take a look to [http://wiki.sugarlabs.org/go/Features/Automatic_Proxy_Settings#Bibliography Bibliograpy]
for more info about PAC file configuration and installation in other webservers.
 
Steps:
 
* Install httpd web server:
 
  yum install httpd
 
* Enable configuration override with htaccess
 
  vim /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf
  <Directory "/var/www/html">
    ...   
    #                 
    # AllowOverride controls what directives may be placed in .htaccess files.
    # It can be "All", "None", or any combination of the keywords:
    #  Options FileInfo AuthConfig Limit
    #                 
    AllowOverride None                                                                                                                                           
    ...                     
  </Directory>     
  Replace the line "AllowOverride None" with "AllowOverride All"
 
* Create a web enabled directory proxy
 
  mkdir /var/www/html/proxy
 
* Create .htaccess file and the following content:
 
  vim /var/www/html/proxy/.htaccess
 
  AddType application/x-ns-proxy-autoconfig .pac
 
* Create PAC file and add the following content:
 
  vim /var/www/html/proxy/proxy.pac
 
  function FindProxyForURL(url, host) {
      return "PROXY PROXY_SERVER_IP_OR_HOSTNAME:PORT";
  }
 
* Set permissions for the directory proxy
 
  chown -R apache.apache /var/www/html/proxy
  chmod -R 755 /var/www/html/proxy
 
* Restart httpd web server
 
  service httpd restart
 
* Test in your favorite browser
 
[[File:testproxyiceweasel-1.png]]
 
[[File:testproxyiceweasel-2.png|700px]]
 
== WPAD - Web Proxy Autodiscovery ==
 
Web Proxy Auto-Discovery Protocol, or WPAD, is a technology which aids a web browser in automatically detecting the location of a PAC file using DNS or DHCP.
 
A browser that supports both DHCP and DNS will first attempt to locate a PAC file using DHCP, and should a DHCP configuration not exist fail-over to DNS WPAD will occur. If neither are configured, a browser will fail open. [http://findproxyforurl.com/ Source]
 
== Bibliography ==
 
* [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Web_Proxy_Autodiscovery_Protocol Web Proxy Autodiscovery Protocol]
* [http://findproxyforurl.com/ FindProxyForURL]
* [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_auto-config Proxy Auto Config]