Sugar Labs

School Network/Open Build Service

Revision as of 10:54, 19 September 2012 by Alsroot (talk | contribs) (→‎Resolve packages and dependencies)

Summary

This is a patched Sugar Labs instance of the Open Build System (OBS), which is intended to be a:

  • Place to host sources and to make binaries, if there is a need, for Sweets projects.
  • Convenient instrument to create 3rd party repositories with native packages for all supported GNU/Linux distributions.

For detailed information, read the original Open Build System documentation.

Sites

obs.sugarlabs.org

This is an API site, all OBS clients use it to get access to OBS. There is no need to work with the site directly, but that is possible.

The site uses HTTP Basic authentication. To get access, create a Sugar Labs Central Login account.

packages.sugarlabs.org

This is an original OBS Web client. It is intended to be used only by people who need to create native packages, i.e., it is not needed for most Sugar developers. But, until a more appropriate tool is created for Sugar needs, it is the only Web client available to manage already released software (those released by being processed by the sweets command).

Content

The content on OBS might be of several kinds:

Projects

Projects are directories of Packages and might be of two types:

  • top level, regular projects, like base or sdk;
  • user's home projects, like home:<user>.

Packages

Packages represent particular software projects and contain all files associated with these projects, e.g., tarballs with sources.

There are several types of packages supported on OBS:

  • packages that represent sweets,
  • native packages based on sweets,
  • native packages using sweet recipes as spec files,
  • aliases,
  • regular OBS packages.

See Usage section for more details.

Repositories

Every project has repositories to build its packages against. Repositories might be of two types:

  • inherited from another project;
  • initial repositories, aka, downloaded-on-demand, that are associated with a particular GNU/Linux distribution release;

Note: The sweets.sugarlabs.org repository should be present if Packages need to be distributed via Zero Install.

Every repository has supported architectures, e.g., i586 or x86_64. There is also the special architecture, 0install, only for sweets.sugarlabs.org.

Supported platforms

There is a special project, named base; it contains all GNU/Linux distributions that are supported on OBS. All other projects need to inherit repositories from this project.

Usage

On top of original OBS behavior, Sugar Labs patch brings the following new features.

Distribution agnostic packages

Instead of using spec files for every distribution packages should be built against, it is possible to use special spec file that will be used as-is an all platforms Sugar Labs OBS supports.

To create such distro-agnostic packages:

  • upload sweets.recipe file in special notation to OBS package;
  • upload .tar.gz sources with filename composed using sweets.recipe fields:
<implement>-<version>.tar.gz

After that, OBS will star building submitted package on all attached OBS repositories.

Resolve packages and dependencies

There is new API command that might be used to resolve package names and package dependencies on particular OBS platform. 

GET /resolve?project=PROJECT&repository=REPOSITORY&arch=ARCH&package=PACKAGE[&withdeps][&exclude=PACKAGE]

Where:

  • PROJECT, REPOSITORY, ARCH and PACKAGE
    identification of particular OBS package;
  • withdeps
    include dependencies graph of the PACKAGE;
  • exclude
    restrict dependency graph from bottom side.

For example, 

https://obs.sugarlabs.org/resolve?project=OLPC:11.3.1&repository=Fedora-14&arch=i586&package=pygame&withdeps&exclude=sugar

Will output: 

<resolve>
  <binary name="pygame" url="http://mock.laptop.org/cgit/koji.dist-f14-i686/plain/RPMS/pygame-1.9.1-3.fc14.i686.rpm" />
  <binary name="SDL" url="http://mock.laptop.org/cgit/koji.dist-f14-i686-updates-11.3.1/plain/RPMS/SDL-1.2.14-11.fc14.i686.rpm" />
  <binary name="SDL_mixer" url="http://mock.laptop.org/cgit/koji.dist-f14-i686/plain/RPMS/SDL_mixer-1.2.11-4.fc14.i686.rpm" />
  <binary name="SDL_image" url="http://mock.laptop.org/cgit/koji.dist-f14-i686/plain/RPMS/SDL_image-1.2.10-1.fc13.i686.rpm" />
  <binary name="numpy" url="http://mock.laptop.org/cgit/koji.dist-f14-i686/plain/RPMS/numpy-1.4.1-6.fc14.i686.rpm" />
  <binary name="SDL_ttf" url="http://mock.laptop.org/cgit/koji.dist-f14-i686/plain/RPMS/SDL_ttf-2.0.10-1.fc14.i686.rpm" />
  <binary name="portmidi" url="http://mock.laptop.org/cgit/koji.dist-f14-i686-updates-11.3.1/plain/RPMS/portmidi-200-5.fc14.i686.rpm" />
  <binary name="libmikmod" url="http://mock.laptop.org/cgit/koji.dist-f14-i686/plain/RPMS/libmikmod-3.2.0-11.beta2.fc14.i686.rpm" />
  <binary name="libgfortran" url="http://mock.laptop.org/cgit/koji.dist-f14-i686/plain/RPMS/libgfortran-4.5.1-4.fc14.i686.rpm" />
  <binary name="python-nose" url="http://mock.laptop.org/cgit/koji.dist-f14-i686/plain/RPMS/python-nose-0.11.3-5.fc14.noarch.rpm" />
  <binary name="python-setuptools" url="http://mock.laptop.org/cgit/koji.dist-f14-i686/plain/RPMS/python-setuptools-0.6.14-3.fc14.noarch.rpm" />
  <binary name="atlas" url="http://mock.laptop.org/cgit/koji.dist-f14-i686/plain/RPMS/atlas-3.8.3-18.fc14.i686.rpm" />
</resolve>

Note that url attributes might be invalid if corresponding packages were used to building on OBS. So, keep special OBS projects, only for resolving purpose, like OLPC:11.3.1.

Policy

  1. REDIRECT School Network/Open Build Service/Policy

Resources

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