Difference between revisions of "Fedora"

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<noinclude>
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Moved to https://github.com/sugarlabs/sugar/blob/master/docs/fedora.md
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[[Category:Supported systems]]
 
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</noinclude>
 
  
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[[Image:Fedora.jpg]]
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==Wiki Page==
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:[[Fedora 29]] - Release-specific community notes
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== Fedora 13 ==
 
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* Available as a LiveCD/USB image, [http://alt.fedoraproject.org/pub/alt/spins/linux/releases/13/Spins/i686/Fedora-13-i686-Live-SoaS.iso F13 Sugar on a Stick Mirabelle Spin] - A Sugar-only environment within a [[LiveOS image]].
 
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====The Sugar Learning Environment is packaged in Fedora 13.====
 
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* From the System -> Administration -> Add/Remove Software menu, search for Sugar.
 
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* Among all the packaged Activities select,
 
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{|
 
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|-
 
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|width="15"|
 
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|[[File:XO_buddy.png|40px]]
 
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|width="10"|
 
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|'''The emulator for the Sugar Learning Environment'''<br> sugar-emulator-0.88.1-1.fc13 (no arch)
 
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|}
 
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: and any or all of the Activities.
 
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: Sugar will be available in your Applications -> Education menu.
 
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== Fedora 14 ==
 
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* Available as a LiveCD/USB image, [http://alt.fedoraproject.org/pub/alt/spins/linux/releases/14/Spins/i686/Fedora-14-i686-Live-SoaS.iso F14 Sugar on a Stick Mango Lassi Spin] - A Sugar-only environment within a [[LiveOS image]].
 
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====Sugar Learning Environment packaged in F14 or F15====
 
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* In root terminal:
 
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yum groupinstall sugar*
 
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yum install sugar-emulator
 
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Sugar will run in a [[wikipedia:Xephyr|Xephyr]] window within your current environment. You will have full access to the Sugar features, and may even run multiple instances to simulate a local collaboration group. Later versions of Sugar require one emulator per logged in user (there can be more than one user running) '''Check this'''
 
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: Adjust the default window size for Sugar by editing the menu item for Sugar to<br>{{Code|/usr/bin/sugar-emulator -i 1200x900}}
 
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:: to match the XO reflective screen resolution
 
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: {{Code|/usr/bin/sugar-emulator -i 832x624}}
 
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:: approximates the display proportions of the XO laptops, closely matching the toolbar, for example.
 
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: {{Code|/usr/bin/sugar-emulator -i 600x500}}
 
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:: fits the screen for a 10-inch netbook
 
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: {{Code|/usr/bin/sugar-emulator -f}}
 
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:: '''full screen on netbook'''
 
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You may also collaborate with others in the jabber.sugarlabs.org server Neighborhood (Press <F1> to see the Neighborhood view.)
 
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==[[File:Gnome_icon.png]] Fedora 15 gnome3 with sugar 0.92.0==
 
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{{Admon/note|Note:|This is a Beta TC Version-for testing only. }}
 
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===[http://serverbeach1.fedoraproject.org/pub/alt/stage/15-Beta.TC1/Live/i686/Fedora-15-Beta-i686-Live-Desktop.iso Fedora-15-Beta-i686-Live-Desktop-Download]===
 
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:Click link ^ to download
 
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::Other versions of TC1 (DVD; netinstall; and Alpha were problematic)
 
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==== Boots 2 ways to gnome3-shell====
 
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# Boots as CD on ACER ASPIRE ONE N450
 
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# Boots from dd Installer USB on ACER ASPIRE ONE N450 (see below)
 
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===='''Install to HD'''====
 
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:(use whole disk)  04/01/2011
 
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::Custom install did not work
 
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: Internal and External USB Hard Disks
 
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: VirtualBox 4.0.4 HD (Starts in fall back mode only)
 
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====Install Sugar====
 
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: yum groupinstall sugar* --skip-broken
 
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::(read is broken))
 
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: yum install sugar-emulator alacarte hulahop* webkitgtk*
 
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: terminal alacarte
 
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:: education/sugar/properties  edit command to "sugar-emulator -f"
 
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::(-i600x500) for smaller window with 10" screen
 
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::Save
 
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:shutdown and restart for changes in alacarte to work
 
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:Education/Sugar
 
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::Browse-120 (will not start) FIX to provide Browser:
 
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:insert 2nd USB with surf-115.xo or Browse-115w.xo (requires hulahop* -installed above-) 
 
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:::available from
 
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:::http://people.sugarlabs.org/Tgillard/Surf-115.xo
 
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:::http://people.sugarlabs.org/Tgillard/Browse-115w.xo
 
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:click on journal icon on sugar main screen
 
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::copy by drag drop surf-115 or Browse-115w.xo from 2nd usb in left bottom of screen to journal in left corner
 
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::;Note use at least 1024 memory
 
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; Control panel/About my Computer: Fedora release 15 (Lovelock); Sugar: 0.92.0
 
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: 147 updates 04/02/2011
 
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; Gnome3-shell works on Booted USB -(not fallback mode)- with:
 
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: ACER ASPIRE ONE N450 (Wireless OK)
 
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: EeePC 1000HE (Wireless OK)
 
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====Install LibreOffice====
 
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; NEW as of 04/03/2011 5 modules of LibreOffice install from Add/Remove Software
 
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===[http://live.gnome.org/GnomeShell GnomeShell]===
 
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:Click link ^-http://live.gnome.org/GnomeShell
 
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:http://gnome3.org/
 
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*http://live.gnome.org/GnomeShell/CheatSheet
 
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[[File:Gnome3-menu.png]]
 
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; Screenshot of gnome3-shell with sugar 0.92.0 installed
 
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; note sugar Avitar on left side favorites menu
 
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"GNOME Shell is the defining technology of the GNOME 3 desktop user experience.
 
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It provides core interface functions like switching to windows and launching applications.
 
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GNOME Shell takes advantage of the capabilities of modern graphics hardware and introduces innovative user interface concepts
 
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to provide a delightful and easy to use experience."
 
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* http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/Gnome3
 
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* http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Test_Day:2011-02-03_GNOME3_Alpha#Live_image
 
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* i686    http://adamwill.fedorapeople.org/gnome3_test_day_20110203/gnome3_test_20110203_i686.iso
 
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:  http://download.opensuse.org/repositories/GNOME:/Medias/images/iso/GNOME_3.i686-0.1.0-Build1.1.iso
 
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* x86_64  http://adamwill.fedorapeople.org/gnome3_test_day_20110203/gnome3_test_20110203.iso
 
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:  http://download.opensuse.org/repositories/GNOME:/Medias/images/iso/GNOME_3.x86_64-0.1.0-Build1.1.iso
 
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====Test Day====
 
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:https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Test_Day:2011-03-24
 
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:http://download.fedoraproject.org/pub/fedora/linux/releases/test/15-Alpha/Live/x86_64/Fedora-15-Alpha-x86_64-Live-Desktop.iso
 
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:: http://mirror.pnl.gov/fedora/linux/releases/test/15-Alpha/Live/x86_64/Fedora-15-Alpha-x86_64-Live-CHECKSUM
 
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:http://jlaska.fedorapeople.org/boot.iso
 
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===[http://alt.fedoraproject.org/pub/alt/nightly-composes/desktop/ Bootable f15 gnome3 CD on MacBook Pro]===
 
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: Click this link ^to download  http://alt.fedoraproject.org/pub/alt/nightly-composes/desktop/
 
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:Burn CD
 
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:boot CD in Mac with :C: held down
 
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:(desktop-i386-20110318.01.iso worked here)
 
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===Make Installer f15 gnome3 USB with dd===
 
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:2 GB Firefly USB in USB Slot
 
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:Fedora-15-Beta-i686-Live-Desktop.iso on Desktop
 
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:: http://serverbeach1.fedoraproject.org/pub/alt/stage/15-Beta.TC1/Live/i686/Fedora-15-Beta-i686-Live-Desktop.iso
 
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terminal:
 
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$
 
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cd /home/Desktop
 
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su (or sudo su for ubuntu)
 
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(password)
 
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# dd if=Fedora-15-Beta-i686-Live-Desktop.iso of=/dev/sd(x) bs=4M
 
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139+1 records in
 
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139+1 records out
 
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586153984 bytes (586 MB) copied, 94.9489 s, 6.2 MB/s
 
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:Boot from USB
 
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: log out when requested
 
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: you are in gnome3-shell when Activities appears on left top bar.
 
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::Wireless: right click icon on top bar Turn on wireless or Wired and connect; You will not see the pop-up dialog for wireless password: (BUG)
 
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: To See this Dialog: Click:Activities/applications/accessories/files and it will appear.
 
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: (If 3 entries appear on top bar; you are in the fallback mode of gnome as your graphic hardware does not support gnome3-shell)
 
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*'''To install from booted USB''': Click Activities/Windows and the Blue Square Icon (Install to Hard Drive) on left panel.
 
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: Answer questions; Use whole disk option; select the correct hard Drive ==> click (o) for grub on it and install
 
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: When complete click on live system user hold alt key and select shutdown from menu
 
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: reboot with HD; firstboot; user; Hardware Profile (smolt);Login
 
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====Install Sugar-Desktop====
 
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:In terminal:
 
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yum groupinstall sugar* --skip-broken
 
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yum install sugar-emulator alacarte
 
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alacarte
 
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  properties of Education/Sugar "sugar-emulator -f"
 
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    (-i600x500) for smaller window
 
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  exit
 
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===sugar-desktop only from TC1 netinstall CD===
 
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:http://serverbeach1.fedoraproject.org/pub/alt/stage/15-Beta.TC1/Fedora/i386/iso/Fedora-15-Beta-i386-netinst.iso
 
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:http://serverbeach1.fedoraproject.org/pub/alt/stage/15-Beta.TC1/Fedora/x86_64/iso/Fedora-15-Beta-x86_64-netinst.iso
 
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;TESTING with VirtualBox 4.0.4 OSX
 
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use whole disk (to external USB Hard disk)
 
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missing 2 dependencies
 
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continue
 
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Fails in both i386 and x64 versions?
 
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===Fedora TC1 Beta DVD===
 
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:http://serverbeach1.fedoraproject.org/pub/alt/stage/15-Beta.TC1/Fedora/i386/iso/Fedora-15-Beta-i386-DVD.iso
 
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;TESTING with VirtualBox 4.0.4OSX with MacBook Pro i7
 
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use whole disk
 
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select gnome; kde; lxde desktops
 
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New Firstboot; create user; date and time; smolt
 
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login "other" (Does not have user name just entered in New Firstboot)
 
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Gnome3 Failed to Load  (fallback)
 
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Do software update (no network connection detected)
 
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'''wired network connection System pci2p1 needs to be clicked to start'''
 
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  245 updates
 
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====Install sugar====
 
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su
 
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yum install @sugar-desktop --skip-broken sugar-emulator
 
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'''sugar-emulator starts correctly in Gnome(fallback); KDE; LXDE'''
 
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  (Applications/Education/Sugar) no icon for sugar
 
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===Notes===
 
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;1-) Browse-120 ; Chat70 (does not start)
 
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:surf-115.xo works as drag-drop install from 2nd USB in 32 bit install NOT in 64 bit
 
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;2-)fix screensize in sugar-emulator:
 
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terminal:
 
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su -
 
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(password)
 
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gedit /usr/share/applications/sugar-emulator.desktop
 
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edit line 6: Exec='''sugar-emulator -f'''
 
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save
 
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Logout
 
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login
 
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;2a-) show desktop as icon in favorites:
 
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add programs install "alacarte"
 
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open alacarte
 
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make new
 
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application
 
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command "nautilus Desktop"
 
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save
 
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Run from applications
 
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Make favorite
 
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;2b-) key shortcuts
 
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    * System (Windows) key: Switch between overview and desktop
 
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    * Alt+F1: Switch between overview and desktop
 
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    * Alt+F2: Pop up command dialog
 
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    * Alt+Tab: Pop up window cycler
 
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    * Alt+Shift+Tab: Cycle in reverse direction in the window cycler
 
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    * Alt+`: Switch between windows of the same application in Alt+Tab
 
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    * Ctrl+Alt+Tab: Pop up place cycler
 
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    * Ctrl+Shift+Alt+R: Start and end screencast recording
 
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    * Ctrl+Alt+D: Show desktop and raise windows back
 
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    * Ctrl+Alt+Up/Down arrow: Switch between workspaces
 
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    * Ctrl+Alt+Shift+Up/Down arrow: Move the current window to a different workspace
 
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Most keybindings can be viewed under the User Menu -> System Settings -> Keyboard -> Shortcuts
 
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;2c-) md5 fails in gnome3 f15 liveusb-creator (bug) How to Fix:
 
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    yum install liveusb-creator hal
 
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    alacarte
 
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    edit liveusb-creator command: "liveusb-creator -n"
 
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    -n (no md5 checking)
 
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    will not run if not included
 
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    shutdown
 
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    restart
 
−
 
 
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;2d-) List of Autostart programs when starting gnome-shell:
 
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    ALT F2 gnome-session-properties
 
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;2e-)'''move intro screens that are too large for 800x600'''
 
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:https://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=262546
 
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It's worth nothing, for Metacity >= 2.13.2, that if the window doesn't have a
 
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minimum size hint larger than the screen then Metacity will now force such
 
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windows to be onscreen (by shrinking and moving them as necessary).  If the
 
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window has a minimum size hint larger than the screen, then the user can use
 
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'''alt+left-click-and-drag (or alt+f7 and then the arrow keys) to move the window
 
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upwards''' (including moving the titlebar offscreen) in order to get to the
 
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forward button.  Yeah, that's just a workaround for windows that are too large,
 
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but it may be helpful information for those waiting for the UI changes to make
 
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the window usable on 800x600 resolutions.  :)
 
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clip....
 
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why not use a keyboard shortcut. the "next" button is marked "forward" so i hit '''alt + f''' and guess
 
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what, i was able to successfully install the program.
 
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;2f-) Reload shell ALT+F2 r  (reload)
 
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: use to recover Applications lists if they go missing and after alacarte edits
 
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;3-)http://live.gnome.org/GnomeShell/CheatSheet
 
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:How to show user pictures on the GDM LOGIN screen
 
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::Click "my account" on the top panel lets me edit the picture, and
 
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::adding a picture will show it on the GDM login screen.
 
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;4-)  If you hold down Alt, a 'Shut Down' option appears in place of suspend
 
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;5-) Alt+Tab switches between windows;
 
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: hot corner = upper left switches between shell and running applications
 
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: '''Alt+F2 allows entering a command to launch an application.'''
 
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      the Shell simply always behaves so there's exactly one empty workspace.
 
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      So when you start a session you have one workspace.
 
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      As soon as you run something it goes into that workspace and
 
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      you get a second empty workspace. As soon as you put any app into that
 
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      empty workspace, a new empty workspace is created. If you remove
 
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      everything from any workspace, it will disappear, so there's still only
 
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      one empty workspace at the bottom of the list. So, there's never any
 
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      need to manually add a new workspace. Pretty neat system.
 
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;6-)  I've just installed F15 alpha in a virtualbox machine and at the first boot I
 
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      get a gnome 3 error explaining that it can't be fully initialised because 3D is
 
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      not supported.
 
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      GNOME3 is not expected to work in virtualized environments where
 
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      hardware accelerated graphics are not available.
 
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;7-)
 
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      From http://gnome3.org/faq.html ...
 
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        The GNOME 3 desktop does require hardware accelerated graphics
 
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        in order to provide a cutting-edge experience however, and the
 
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        complete GNOME 3 experience will only be available on computers
 
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        capable of this. Do not worry though: GNOME 3 will come complete
 
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        with a fallback interface which will provide an excellent
 
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        experience in the absence of hardware acceleration, and which
 
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        incorporates many of the improvements that can be found in GNOME
 
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        3.
 
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        -------------------------------------------
 
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      test Digest, Vol 85, Issue 60, Message: 7
 
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        It's kind of a definition issue. GNOME *Shell* requires acceleration.
 
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        But technically GNOME 3 does not; the fallback interface is still
 
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        considered to be 'GNOME 3'. So you do need acceleration to get the Shell
 
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        interface that's the 'big new thing' in GNOME 3, but still, if you don't
 
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        have acceleration and you get the fallback interface instead, what
 
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        you're running is still GNOME 3. Just GNOME 3's fallback interface.
 
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        Adam Williamson
 
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      Message: 8
 
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        In any case, VBox with 3d accelleration enables and 128MB for video memory
 
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        is not sufficient for GShell.  (VBox 4.0.4)
 
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      Message: 13
 
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        Also, on that last note, we should clarify that right now Shell doesn't
 
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        work even in virtualized environments where accelerated graphics *are*
 
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        available, e.g. VirtualBox with appropriate hardware and drivers. In
 
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        theory it should be possible to make this work, but in practice it
 
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        currently doesn't.
 
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        So there's two angles we can approach this from; make Shell run with
 
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        software GL, or fix up Shell to work with virtualized graphics
 
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        acceleration passthrough. But it's not at all guaranteed that we'll
 
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        manage either in time for f15.
 
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;8-)test Digest, Vol 85, Issue 78
 
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        Unable to log in after update:
 
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        '''yum downgrade rsyslog fixed it'''
 
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        The minimum memory required is 1GB, due to anaconda changes.
 
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        When you see "populate_rootfs" in the panic, it's caused by that.
 
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        Message: 16
 
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        don't know whether modifying services is reasonable, but what is not
 
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        reasonable is for a user no longer to be able to boot his system and not to be
 
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        able to log in after an update. For the less experienced user, this particular
 
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        problem required a reinstallation of the system. For me, a somewhat more savvy
 
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        user, this required using all the skills I had just to avoid reinstallation,
 
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        and only a tip on this list from another affected user to get me out of an
 
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        unsolvable situation.
 
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        ------------------------
 
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        It is selinux that is denying the startup, system will work, but you need to start with it disabled :(
 
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        I downgraded rsyslog package to get a working desktop in the meantime there is a bugzilla already:
 
−
        https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=689089
 
−
 
 
−
====Customizing the Gnome3-shell====
 
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*IRC discussion
 
−
"http://blog.fpmurphy.com/2011/03/customizing-the-gnome-3-shell.html
 
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customization of fallback-mode is not possible unless you edit the code
 
−
gnome-tweak-tool for fonts.
 
−
for colors, you will need to create a GTK theme of your own
 
−
metacity is used in the fallback mode in fallback mode you can use gconf-editor to switch your metacity theme as before
 
−
metacity (and mutter) will probably be ported to gsettings (dconf is a gsettings backend) for gnome 3.2
 
−
gnome-tweak-tool's source code is Python and really easy to follow, so if there's any setting you want to easily toggle that's not there yet, just add it :)
 
−
gnome 3.2 will be in F16 the goal is to get rid of gconf
 
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GNOME 3.0 final is just about to land, and Fedora 15 is out in just over a month :) no time for 3.2"
 
−
 
 
−
====Smolt profiles====
 
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*http://www.smolts.org/client/show/pub_53cdeffa-ac52-4a4b-aa0a-66f624949472
 
−
: Beta TC-1 VirtuaLBox 4.0.4 OSX MacBook Pro i7
 
−
*http://www.smolts.org/client/show/pub_7cc33ba2-4c62-44fa-925e-c92fcbf7dc41
 
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:ACER ASPIRE ONE HD Install from booted dd USB of x86-64 .iso
 
−
*http://www.smolts.org/client/show/pub_3c23177f-b17a-44f3-aa83-0de632f7de21
 
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:ACER ASPIRE ONE external USB HD Install from booted dd USB of Fedora-15-Beta-i686-Live-Desktop.iso
 
−
 
 
−
==Sugar on a Stick ==
 
−
 
 
−
With this spin, you'll be able to run Sugar, which is developed by Sugar Labs and is the desktop environment used on the OLPC, directly from a Live CD or Live USB!
 
−
 
 
−
:See our [[Sugar_on_a_Stick|'''Sugar on a Stick''' page]].
 
−
 
 
−
[[File:Soas-mango-lassi.png|middle|200px|link=http://alt.fedoraproject.org/pub/alt/spins/linux/releases/14/Spins/i686/Fedora-14-i686-Live-SoaS.iso]], Mango Lassi with Sugar 0.90.3 and Fedora 14 (Laughlin)<br/>or, for brave pioneers, [[Sugar_on_a_Stick/Beta | v5 alpha with Sugar 0.92 and Fedora 15 (Lovelock)]]
 
−
====Testing of recent f-15 Soas Spins====
 
−
:http://wiki.sugarlabs.org/go/Community/Distributions/Fedora-SoaS
 
−
 
 
−
==Make a custom Fedora image==
 
−
 
 
−
'''[[Build Your Own Remix with Fedora]]'''
 
−
:click link ^ http://wiki.sugarlabs.org/go/Build_Your_Own_Remix_with_Fedora
 
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*Use Livecd-tools and a custom kickstart file to build a custom remix.iso
 
−
 
 
−
== Fedora OLPC ==
 
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The Fedora OLPC SIG, http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/OLPC, will be importing further activities into Fedora, which might later be installed using
 
−
 
 
−
yum install sugar-*
 
−
:: Here's a video of the process [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QKmrtlyyCFo http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QKmrtlyyCFo]
 
−
::CJB suggests: as root, run: yum -y groupinstall "Sugar Desktop Environment"
 
−
The command to run Sugar is as root otherwise you may get this [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=azKbRqr60Og behavior].
 
−
 
 
−
sugar-emulator
 
−
 
 
−
 
 
−
For more information on the new release, please refer to the announcement here:
 
−
 
 
−
* http://www.redhat.com/archives/fedora-olpc-list/2008-December/msg00061.html
 
−
 
 
−
==Mailing list ==
 
−
 
 
−
* http://admin.fedoraproject.org/mailman/listinfo/olpc
 
−
 
 
−
==Download Mirrors and Spins==
 
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*Mirror List: http://mirrors.fedoraproject.org/publiclist/Fedora/development/i386/
 
−
:http://mirrors.fedoraproject.org/publiclist
 
−
*Currently building Spins: http://alt.fedoraproject.org/pub/alt/nightly-composes/
 
−
*10 days of old spin builds: http://koji.fedoraproject.org/koji/tasks?method=createLiveCD&owner=kevin&state=all&view=tree&order=-id
 

Latest revision as of 16:10, 1 November 2018

Moved to https://github.com/sugarlabs/sugar/blob/master/docs/fedora.md

Wiki Page

Fedora 29 - Release-specific community notes
Retrieved from "https://wiki.sugarlabs.org/index.php?title=Fedora&oldid=102210"