Difference between revisions of "Sysadmin/Add virtual machine"

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=== Create new VM on [[Machine/treehouse]] ===
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=== Create new VM on [[Machine/justice]] or [[Machine/freedom]] ===
  
This procedure creates a clone of the [[Sysadmin/Template virtual machine]].
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This procedure creates a clone of the [[Machine/template-xenial|Ubuntu Xenial template virtual machine]].
  
virsh vol-create-as treehouse FOOBAR-root 10G
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  virt-clone -o template-xenial --file=/var/lib/libvirt/images/boot/FOOBAR-boot.img --file=/dev/justice/FOOBAR-root -n FOOBAR
  virt-clone --prompt -o template-lucid --file=/dev/treehouse/FOOBAR-root -n FOOBAR
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virsh autostart FOOBAR
 
  virsh start --console FOOBAR
 
  virsh start --console FOOBAR
  
* Add A and AAAA records for the new host in the sugarlabs.org zone file (See [[Sysadmin/Nameservers]]).
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* Add A and AAAA records for the new host in the sugarlabs.org zone file (See [[Service/Nameservers]]).
  
 
* Now login as root from the console (there should be no password)
 
* Now login as root from the console (there should be no password)
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* change machine fqdn
 
* change machine fqdn
  
  sed -i -e s/template-lucid/FOOBAR/ /etc/hostname /etc/postfix/main.cf
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  sed -i -e s/template-xenial/FOOBAR/g /etc/hosts /etc/hostname /etc/mailname /etc/postfix/main.cf
 
 
* fix /etc/hosts
 
 
 
vim /etc/hosts
 
  
 
* activate new IP and hostname
 
* activate new IP and hostname
  
 
  /etc/init.d/networking restart
 
  /etc/init.d/networking restart
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* install latest security/stability updates
 
* install latest security/stability updates
  
  aptitude update
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  apt-get update
  aptitude full-upgrade
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  apt-get dist-upgrade
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* Find a nice color combo for HOST_COLOR in /etc/zzz_profile.conf
  
 
* generate host keys and a key for root
 
* generate host keys and a key for root
  
  ssh-keygen -N "" -f /etc/ssh/ssh_host_rsa_key -t rsa
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  rm /etc/ssh/ssh_host_*
  ssh-keygen -N "" -f /etc/ssh/ssh_host_dsa_key -t dsa
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  dpkg-reconfigure openssh-server
 
  ssh-keygen -N "" -f /root/.ssh/id_rsa -t rsa
 
  ssh-keygen -N "" -f /root/.ssh/id_rsa -t rsa
  
* Install <code>/root/.ssh/id_rsa.pub</code> key on <code>sugarbackup@backup.sugarlabs.org</code>
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* Setup wizbackup on a backup server (See [[Service/backup]])
 
 
* Setup backups
 
 
 
vi /etc/system-full-backup.conf
 
 
 
* Log in for the first time on backup server to accept ssh fingerprint
 
 
 
ssh sugarbackup@backup.sugarlabs.org
 
  
 
* Move daily, weekly, monthly cronjobs to a unique timeslot to avoid cpu/net storms
 
* Move daily, weekly, monthly cronjobs to a unique timeslot to avoid cpu/net storms
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* Add the machine to <code>/etc/munin/munin.conf</code> on [[Machine/sunjammer]] for monitoring.
 
* Add the machine to <code>/etc/munin/munin.conf</code> on [[Machine/sunjammer]] for monitoring.
  
  [housetree.sugarlabs.org]
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  [FOOBAR.sugarlabs.org]
         address housetree.sugarlabs.org
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         address FOOBAR.sugarlabs.org
  
 
See also: [[Sysadmin/Delete virtual machine]], [[Sysadmin/Migrate_virtual_machine]].
 
See also: [[Sysadmin/Delete virtual machine]], [[Sysadmin/Migrate_virtual_machine]].

Latest revision as of 21:08, 6 August 2017

Create new VM on Machine/justice or Machine/freedom

This procedure creates a clone of the Ubuntu Xenial template virtual machine.

virt-clone -o template-xenial --file=/var/lib/libvirt/images/boot/FOOBAR-boot.img --file=/dev/justice/FOOBAR-root -n FOOBAR
virsh autostart FOOBAR
virsh start --console FOOBAR
  • Add A and AAAA records for the new host in the sugarlabs.org zone file (See Service/Nameservers).
  • Now login as root from the console (there should be no password)
  • setup both IPv4 and IPv6 addresses
vi /etc/network/interfaces
  • change machine fqdn
sed -i -e s/template-xenial/FOOBAR/g /etc/hosts /etc/hostname /etc/mailname /etc/postfix/main.cf
  • activate new IP and hostname
/etc/init.d/networking restart
  • install latest security/stability updates
apt-get update
apt-get dist-upgrade
  • Find a nice color combo for HOST_COLOR in /etc/zzz_profile.conf
  • generate host keys and a key for root
rm /etc/ssh/ssh_host_*
dpkg-reconfigure openssh-server
ssh-keygen -N "" -f /root/.ssh/id_rsa -t rsa
  • Move daily, weekly, monthly cronjobs to a unique timeslot to avoid cpu/net storms
vi /etc/crontab
  • The most important thing: come up with a funny quip for this machine
vi /etc/motd.tail
  • Taa--daah!
reboot
[FOOBAR.sugarlabs.org]
       address FOOBAR.sugarlabs.org

See also: Sysadmin/Delete virtual machine, Sysadmin/Migrate_virtual_machine.