Supported systems
- Note: Development changes occur rapidly, and the documentation here lags the current state of systems development. For the latest information on any development project, visit their work sites.
See Sugar Application Stack for a picture of the software stack.
Ways to run Sugar
Determine which of the various methods of running Sugar meet your needs:
- Pre-installed Sugar:
- Some computers come with Sugar pre-installed, most notably the OLPC XO-1 laptop.
- LiveCD/LiveUSB:
- Suitable for trying Sugar without having to install any software on almost any computer—just boot Sugar off of a CD or USB drive. For USB Solutions goto our Sugar on a Stick project page.
- Install Sugar:
- If you are running one of the currently supported distributions, you can install Sugar using your systems standard package manager, e.g., Synaptic, apt-get, or yum.
- Emulator/Virtualizer:
- QEMU, VirtualBox, or VMware let you run Sugar in an emulator or by virtualization on your computer—you'll need to install an emulator from which you launch Sugar and one of the Emulator image files.
Refer to the matrix below to find a Sugar solution that works for you.
Computer labs
- Bill Kerr has written up instructions for trying Sugar in computer labs which run only Windows
- (Please see [1].)
- Caroline Meeks is developing a deployment model that only requires one USB stick per child. (Please see Sugar on a Stick.)
Matrix of Sugar solutions
There are many ways to run Sugar:
- As a complete disk image on an existing machine;
- As a session on a Linux system; or
- As part of a complete hardware-software platform.
Technical considerations
- A discussion of technical considerations regarding supported systems.
Starch
Starch is a complete disk image for Sugar.
| Name | Sugar Version | Tested | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sugar on a Stick | 0.84 | In process | This is a Live USB of the Sugar, and one of the primary focuses of Sugar development. |
| LiveBackup XO-LiveCD | 0.82 | No | This is a Live CD of the OLPC system. Release Notes |
|
0.84.2 | yes | Sugar Desktop on a Stick is a Fedora11 Sugar USB.img [2] "real install" 4GB stick |
|
|
Sugar on a Stick is a Fedora Live USB. There is also Fedora "Rawhide" on XO development. | ||
 Ubuntu LiveCD/LiveUSB
|
0.82 | Instructions for installing a Ubuntu LiveUSB |
Sucrose
Sucrose is the Sugar interface plus a set of demonstration activities. System maintainers should visit the Packaging Team page.
| Operating System | Version | Sugar Version | Bundled | Tested | Collaboration Links | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| binary packages available | ||||||
 Debian |
4.0 | 0.82 | Yes | Yes | Sugar on Debian | |
| Fedora |
7,8,9 | 0.82 | Yes | Yes | Sugar on Fedora | |
| Ubuntu |
8.04 (Hardy) | 0.79.0-0ubuntu3 | Yes | Yes | http://wiki.ubuntu.com/SugarTeam | Sugar on Ubuntu |
| 8.10 (Intrepid) | 0.82 | Yes | Sugar on Ubuntu | |||
| 9.04 (Jackalope) 9.10 (Koala) |
0.84 | Yes | Sugar on Jackalope or Koala | |||
 ALT Linux |
4.1 Sisyphus |
0.82 SugarPlatform-0.84 |
Yes | Sugar on ALT Linux | ||
 Mandriva |
2009.1 Cooker |
SugarPlatform-0.84 SugarPlatform-0.84 |
Yes Yes |
Sugar on Mandriva | ||
 Caixa Mágica |
12 | SugarPlatform-0.84 | Yes | Sugar on Magalhães | ||
| packages not pre-built | ||||||
 Gentoo |
2009-03-19 | 0.84 9999 |
Yes | Sugar on Gentoo | ||
 OpenSUSE |
11.1 | 0.84 | Yes | http://en.opensuse.org/Sugar IRC Freenode #opensuse-edu |
Sugar on OpenSUSE] | |
 |
Sugar on a Mac (in emulation) | |||||
 |
Slackware 12 | Sugar on Slackware | ||||
 |
WindowsXP | No | Sugar on Windows (using QEMU) | |||
Sugar for various hardware systems
Since Sugar is now available on most major GNU/Linux distributions, it is possible to run Sugar almost any computer that can run GNU/Linux. We highlight some systems below. Please add your favorite to the list.
| Manufacturer | Model | Operating System | Tested | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| OLPC | XO-1 | Fedora 9 | Yes | Standard (reference) distribution |
| ASUSTeK | Eee PC | In initial testing phase | ||
| Intel | Classmate Gen 1 & Gen 2 | under development |
Getting the Sugar sources
Distributors can find the latest sources for the sucrose components here. Each sucrose roadmap entry has as well links to the release pages of earlier releases.
Updating Sugar to the Latest Version
Ubuntu
The Sugar packages in Ubuntu 9.04 and 8.10 [3]
For a LiveCD/LiveUSB, check out the instructions [4].(Note that this produces a very old sugar version 0.82.1)
Updated sucrose packages are usually published in a PPA: See here for details.
If you want up-to-the-minute freshness (and brokenness) you can use jhbuild to build from source instead of the released packages. Follow the instructions here to install sugar-jhbuild as an xsession option.
Debian
Sucrose packages are usually updated in unstable. These packages migrate to testing after a while. You can see the current package versions here.
If you want up-to-the-minute freshness (and brokenness) you can use jhbuild to build from source instead of the released packages.
Fedora
Fedora LiveCD/Live USB
- Project page: http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Sugar (superseding: http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Sugar_Spin)
With this spin, you'll be able to run Sugar, which is developed by Sugarlabs and the desktop environment used on the OLPC, directly from a Live CD! You'll find several activities on the image including most notably...
- sugar-browse - a web browsing activity based on xulrunner
- sugar-write - a word processor based on abiword
...along with several other activities including Chat support.
- See our Sugar on a Stick page.
The Fedora OLPC SIG, https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/OLPC, will be importing further activities into Fedora, which might be installed using yum install sugar-* at a later time.
- Recent development spins:
For more information, please refer to the announcement here:
https://www.redhat.com/archives/fedora-olpc-list/2008-December/msg00061.html
Fedora 11 Preview contains USB Creator which can make USB and SD's with persistence of Fedora F11 (and Sugar if added with Synaptic) and Soas-beta's [satellit 04/30/2009]
What if you wanted to put it quickly onto your USB Key? You'll just need to grab Luke Macken's liveusb-creator, which already includes support for the Sugar Spin. Here's the link:
The liveusb-creator still contains an old link, which is the reason why you'll need to download the spin manually until this gets fixed.
Tip of the hat: Sebastian Dziallas and the Fedora team
Fedora on an OLPC XO
On an OLPC XO-1 laptop, run olpc-update as root.
Normally you only need to run olpc-update in the Terminal application with a build number, like this:
# sudo olpc-update 767
Note: Now you can do this by means of the graphical Sugar Control Panel.
OLPC Clean Install
http://wiki.laptop.org/go/Clean-install_procedure
Joyride
See OLPC:Future releases, the Joyride train is in the round house.
Joyride is for developers; it is not supported. Joyride builds may cause data corruption and in rare cases, even cause hardware damage, so please do not use Joyride on mission-critical systems.
Joyride contains all the "bleeding-edge" features that are being debugged for inclusion in the next release.
Open the Terminal application and type the following, substituting 2469 for the latest version number.
# olpc-update joyride-2469
What's the latest version? You can find the latest build number (shown above as 1779) at the bottom of http://xs-dev.laptop.org/~cscott/xo-1/streams/joyride/
Updates usually takes 10–15 minutes. It's advised that you plug your XO in while Sugar updates itself, then reboot it to see the new OS take effect.
Other Options
These are options that can be used with the update command:
# olpc-update --help
Usage:
olpc-update [options] --hints hints-file
olpc-update [options] [-rf] build-number
olpc-update [options] [-rf] --usb
olpc-update --version
olpc-update --help
For example:
olpc-update 630
olpc-update joyride-1779
olpc-update update.1-700
Options:
-h, --help show this help message and exit
-f, --full skip incremental update attempt.
--force force update to an unsigned build.
-r, --reboot reboot after a successful update.
--hints=FILE name of json-encoded hints dictionary identifying the desired
new version.
-u, --usb upgrade from new build on inserted USB stick.
-v display verbose progress information; repeat for more verbose
output.
-q, --quiet don't output anything; use exit status to indicate success.
--version display version and license information.
Fedora on the XO-1
One of the updated ways of installing sugar on the XO can be seen here.
http://wiki.laptop.org/go/F11_for_XO-1
SOAS on the XO
You can also install sugar on a stick on the XO-1
Gentoo
- There are two methods to get Sugar on your Gentoo box: sugar-jhbuild and Sugar overlay. See Gentoo for details.
ALT Linux
- ALT Linux Team is an international software developers team, collectively working on Sisyphus.
- To install Sugar try these packages.
Mandriva
To install Sugar on Mandriva follow these instructions.