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| + | ===Distance Activity=== |
| + | ====Activity Summary==== |
| + | This activity is used to compute the distance between two computers. |
| + | |
| + | Students can measure distances to evaluate intervals between two points in |
| + | school with the little green XO computer. Students organized in dyads should be placed |
| + | so that the sound emitted simultaneously by each of the computers can be levied |
| + | by the other so that the measured distance can be assessed. |
| + | |
| + | With a combination of activities, it is possible that the students use |
| + | simultaneously and the Draw Distance. |
| + | ====Affordances of the activity==== |
| + | * Students can measure the length to go to get from one point to another. |
| + | * Students can measure the perimeter of the classroom. |
| + | * Students can measure the distance to make a course in Education |
| + | physical and sports (EPS) for example. |
| + | * Students may draw together and assess the distance between two drawings. |
| + | ====Degree of centrality of the activity==== |
| + | According to the curriculum of the fourth grade, the distance may be |
| + | Central to the main concepts of teaching / learning |
| + | characteristics to this grade level. The measured distances can then be |
| + | used to calculate an area where a surface for example. The concepts |
| + | distance measures have their place in mathematics, in the section of the |
| + | geometry. |
| + | |
| + | Before the fourth year in Éveil 2nd year, and Draw Distance can be |
| + | combined and become central when spatio-temporal structure. |
| + | ====Application pédagogique 1==== |
| + | ''Level of study'': 4th year |
| + | |
| + | ''Knowledge'': The perimeter and the half-perimeter of the rectangle |
| + | |
| + | ''Savoirfaire'': |
| + | Measure or calculate problems in situations on the perimeter and demipérimètre Rectangle |
| + | |
| + | ''History'': |
| + | |
| + | Reading and analysis of statements of problems involving the calculation of perimeter and |
| + | half-perimeter of rectangular figures. (Eg the internal perimeter of the classroom to |
| + | using the XO). |
| + | |
| + | Statement: Identify the lengths and widths of the class, and measure distances by means |
| + | of XO. |
| + | |
| + | The teacher can arrange the class into dyads. |
| + | Two different dyads, each with an XO computer, identifies a length and a |
| + | width of the classroom, and carries through the measure of the distance. Each |
| + | side of the class is measured using the XO. |
| + | |
| + | Both XO network engaged in the give a distance measure similar to a rule |
| + | calibrated accurately. |
| + | |
| + | Students could then use these measurements to calculate the perimeter of the classroom. |
| + | |
| + | Collaboration in dyads: |
| + | |
| + | After displaying the remote computer screens, students share |
| + | viewing results and agree to the distance restraint. |
| + | ====Application pédagogique 2==== |
| + | ''Level (s)'': 3rd grade of primary |
| + | |
| + | ''Knowledge'': Metric, straight line |
| + | |
| + | ''Savoirfaire'': |
| + | Measure and compare several segments of existing right |
| + | the environment in the home, in the classroom, in the schoolyard. |
| + | |
| + | ''History'': |
| + | |
| + | Statement: Identify the distance measure, determine using the XO as provided by |
| + | the protocol to use. Compare distances obtained on the computer screen and |
| + | record the distances obtained in the Journal by naming them. |
| + | |
| + | Application: |
| + | |
| + | For example: the door of the class A, at the door of Class B: 10.11 meters. |
| + | |
| + | Measurements in the schoolyard can be plotted on the plan |
| + | the school by pupils. |
| + | |
| + | Collaboration in dyads: |
| + | |
| + | Dyads distances are displayed on the screens of XO and agree to the |
| + | actual distance. |
| + | |
| + | NB: Through this activity, teachers can help students develop skills to |
| + | measure distances with the XO. |
| + | ====Pedagogical application 3==== |
| + | ''Level of study'': 2nd year of primary |
| + | |
| + | ''Knowledge": spatio-temporal structure: in front, behind, before, ... next to, far, near, around. |
| + | |
| + | ''Savoirfaire'': |
| + | Draw and / or identify an object in relation to another, or a student. |
| + | |
| + | ''History'': |
| + | |
| + | Simulation of role play where one student gives orders to another student using the |
| + | terms: before, after, on ... near, far, after, for example around |
| + | ====User Guide of the Distance==== |
| + | As a first step, it will ensure that the XO is connected to the same network |
| + | meshed. To do this, see pages 8 and 9 of the Guide to the initiation and XO |
| + | Sugar environment V.8.2. In the Home view, begin the activity by clicking |
| + | the icon representing a dolphin. |
| + | <image Home view> |
| + | |
| + | In the box Share with: select my neighborhood. Follow one of |
| + | sharing procedures described on pages 16 and 17 of Getting Started in XO and |
| + | Sugar environment V.8.2. The two connected XO activity can begin. Click |
| + | Start far away. |
| + | <image Distance screen> |
| + | |
| + | It is therefore the position of XO computers one side to another. Computers emit |
| + | in turn a sound wave that can measure the distance between the two |
| + | screens. This will be displayed on the screen. Ideally, the XO should be placed on the |
| + | ground without any obstacles obstructing the sound emitted by the devices. Note that |
| + | weather can also influence the measure. Therefore |
| + | Atmosphere tab allows the student to enter the variables of temperature and humidity |
| + | on so that the measures are as accurate as possible. |
| + | <image Atmosphere toolbar> |
| ===Activity Measure=== | | ===Activity Measure=== |
| ====Activity Summary==== | | ====Activity Summary==== |