Fedora 26: Difference between revisions
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* | <span class="weblink">[[File:Fedora.jpg|link=http://fedoraproject.org/]]</span> {{Template:Fedora_Version_Linkbar}} | ||
<br> | |||
''Fedora and the Infinity design logo are trademarks of Red Hat, Inc.'' | |||
; some of the older versions listed here ^ may be security risks- for archive purposes only | |||
==Fedora 26 == | |||
:Updated 03/04/2017 | |||
===switch to f26 after branch=== | |||
You should also make sure the 'fedora' repo is enabled and the | |||
'rawhide' repo disabled: | |||
dnf config-manager --set-enabled fedora | |||
dnf config-manager --set-disabled rawhide | |||
disable any other repos | |||
dnf distro-sync | |||
[https://wiki.sugarlabs.org/go/Fedora_25_install '''Tutorial: Install f25 soas to hard disk'''] | |||
===Download=== | |||
* https://getfedora.org/ | |||
* https://download-ib01.fedoraproject.org/pub/fedora/linux/releases/26/Spins/x86_64/iso/ | |||
* https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/fedora/linux/development/26/Spins/x86_64/iso/ | |||
* latest builds : http://koji.fedoraproject.org/koji/tasks?start=0&state=all&view=tree&method=livemedia&order=-id | |||
* https://boot.fedoraproject.org/ | |||
: http://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/alt/bfo/bfo.iso | |||
==[https://wiki.sugarlabs.org/go/Fedora_25_install Install f25 SoaS to Disk]== | |||
*Tutorial | |||
:https://wiki.sugarlabs.org/go/Fedora_25_install | |||
*Jabber server is removed in f26 | |||
:https://github.com/sugarlabs/sugar/commit/2953e894f8fa6cd9c04ace4b384233e4b806f91f#diff-9301b3551f7acdbe0d722e4b0fe7e2d0 | |||
== Install sugar as 2nd Desktop == | |||
sudo dnf groupinstall sugar-desktop | |||
sudo dnf install python2-decorator webkitgtk3 sugar-runner | |||
*Works with f26 Workstation install to HD | |||
*Run in x-gnome install | |||
*Installs "X" icon to installed programs | |||
*Exit sugar back to gnome desktop by "log out" command | |||
=='''Fedora Media Writer'''== | |||
===Linux=== | |||
sudo dnf --enablerepo=updates-testing --refresh --best install mediawriter | |||
* latest version 4.0.7 | |||
::Updated Nov 22 2016 | |||
===Mac and windows=== | |||
====fedora version updates automatically==== | |||
[[File:Mediawriter_404.png]] | |||
*new MediaWriter builds are available at | |||
: https://getfedora.org/fmw/FedoraMediaWriter-osx-4.0.7.dmg | |||
:: https://getfedora.org/fmw/FedoraMediaWriter-osx-4.0.4.dmg | |||
:: https://getfedora.org/fmw/FedoraMediaWriter-osx-4.0.0.dmg | |||
: https://getfedora.org/fmw/FedoraMediaWriter-win32-4.0.7.exe | |||
:: https://getfedora.org/fmw/FedoraMediaWriter-win32-4.0.4.exe | |||
:: https://getfedora.org/fmw/FedoraMediaWriter-win32-4.0.0.exe | |||
* http://koji.fedoraproject.org/koji/buildinfo?buildID=819338 (f24 linux 4.0.5) | |||
:: http://koji.fedoraproject.org/koji/buildinfo?buildID=817014 (linux 4.0.4) | |||
* not signed: | |||
:https://github.com/MartinBriza/MediaWriter/releases | |||
:: notes on changes here | |||
* https://bodhi.fedoraproject.org/rss/updates/?packages=mediawriter | |||
:: Updates feed for mediawriter | |||
* Test Day: | |||
:https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Test_Day:2016-09-20_Fedora_Media_Writer | |||
=setup= | |||
# Ensure you have a USB stick that is larger than the live image whose contents you can afford to lose (the contents of the stick will be destroyed as a part of the test). | |||
# Run the tool: | |||
#* On '''Fedora''', run ''sudo dnf --enablerepo=updates-testing --refresh --best install mediawriter'', then launch ''Fedora Media Writer'' from the system menus | |||
#* On '''Windows''', https://getfedora.org/fmw/FedoraMediaWriter-win32-4.0.4.exe, install the application using the installer and either run it after installation or find ''Fedora Media Writer'' in your application list. | |||
#* On '''macOS''', https://getfedora.org/fmw/FedoraMediaWriter-osx-4.0.4.dmg], download the dmg file, open it, drag the app icon to applications folder, and run ''mediawriter'' | |||
*'''NOTE persistence is no longer offered''' see below [ 1 ] | |||
:Destined to be Primary installer in linux; Windows; Mac | |||
*Downloads f24 iso's | |||
::Use '''Custom OS''' for testing .iso's you have already downloaded | |||
:::iso selection Starts in / ; go to Home/(user)/Downloads to find them (select with double click) | |||
*Main Screen (note Fedora Spins - Including KDE - are accessed from [ : ] at bottom | |||
[[File:LUC-f24.png|500px]] | |||
*Custom OS | |||
[[File:Costom_OS.png|500px]] | |||
[[File:Custom_Select.png|500px]] | |||
*Fedora Spins [ : ] | |||
:NOTE "Checking for new releases" under Custom Image | |||
::Ricky Elrod is working on putting the file in place at the location FMW is expecting. It's not there yet, therefore FMW tries to download it again and again. | |||
:: This is by design. | |||
:::11/07/2016 e-mail (mbriza) | |||
[[File:Spins.png|500px]] | |||
[[File:Soas1.png|500px]] | |||
*LiveUSBCreator as Primary Downloadable | |||
:https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1310542 [1] | |||
===Bugs=== | |||
:https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1320279 | |||
:https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1310542 | |||
:https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1324600 | |||
:https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1328369 | |||
:https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1328457 | |||
:https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1288080 tracking bug | |||
*f24 Common Bugs: | |||
:https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Common_F24_bugs | |||
[ 1 ] use live-iso-to-disk for persistence | |||
dnf install livecd-tools | |||
livecd-iso-to-disk --format --reset-mbr --overlay-size-mb 2000 --home-size-mb 2000 --delete-home --unencrypted-home Fedora-Workstation-Live-x86_64-24_Beta-1.4.iso /dev/sd(x) | |||
:(x) USB must have: fat format, boot flag, label=LIVE | |||
:(x) CAUTION use "mount" (in terminal) to get correct name for USB (/dev/sdb /dev/sdc /dev/sdd etc) | |||
=='''livemedia-creator'''== | |||
* '''SEE https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Livemedia-creator-_How_to_create_and_use_a_Live_CD''' | |||
*for older method (namely for Fedora 23) using livecd-tools ('''livecd-creator''') visit https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/How_to_create_and_use_a_Live_CD | |||
*If you simply want to burn a pre-made ISO to a disc, visit http://fedoraproject.org/en/get-fedora to download a LiveCD or LiveDVD, then see the [http://docs.fedoraproject.org/install-guide/ install guide] or [http://docs.fedoraproject.org/readme-burning-isos/ burning how-to] for further instructions. | |||
*Older posts | |||
:https://www.brianlane.com/creating-live-isos-with-livemedia-creator.html | |||
:https://jbwillia.wordpress.com/2014/10/29/how-to-build-updated-fedora-live-iso-for-yourself/ | |||
*Examples in f25 root terminal: | |||
===Install files=== | |||
*'''livemedia-creator and ksflatten are part of lorax''' | |||
# dnf install lorax virt-install libvirt-daemon-config-network pykickstart | |||
*Must be done first: | |||
:'''You must be in the same fedora version (f26) first. This is so that packages can be installed to livecd without SELinux errors and is relabeled at boot time.''' | |||
setenforce 0 | |||
===Notes=== | |||
*Important | |||
: http://lorax.readthedocs.io/en/latest/livemedia-creator.html | |||
*Jun 28, 2016 at 12:28:27PM -0500, Bruno Wolff III wrote: | |||
"In --no-virt mode it's calling anaconda | |||
directly so kickstart processing of the %include may work, depending on | |||
the location of the files. But if you're using it in virt mode only the | |||
top level ks gets passed into the vm so ksflatten is required in that | |||
case." | |||
===pagure kickstarts Links=== | |||
:https://pagure.io/fedora-kickstarts/tree/f26 | |||
:https://pagure.io/fedora-kickstarts/tree/27c2ec431dfa70506deef071206b5e42ddc9b42c | |||
::https://pagure.io/fedora-kickstarts/releases | |||
::alternately: git clone the repo and not get each piece manually | |||
:Kickstarts need to flattened before use: | |||
:: hit raw tab and '''save-page-as''' to a local directory (/home/(user)/Downloads/pagure/) | |||
:https://pagure.io/fedora-kickstarts/blob/f26/f/fedora-live-soas.ks | |||
:https://pagure.io/fedora-kickstarts/blob/f26/f/fedora-live-base.ks | |||
:https://pagure.io/fedora-kickstarts/blob/f26/f/fedora-live-minimization.ks | |||
:https://pagure.io/fedora-kickstarts/blob/f26/f/fedora-repo.ks | |||
:https://pagure.io/fedora-kickstarts/blob/f26/f/fedora-repo-not-rawhide.ks | |||
:https://pagure.io/fedora-kickstarts/blob/f26/f/fedora-repo-rawhide.ks | |||
:https://pagure.io/fedora-kickstarts/blob/f26/f/fedora-soas-packages.ks | |||
*switch root terminal to the local directory with the kickstart files (/home/(user)/Downloads/pagure/) | |||
=== ksflatten === | |||
::updated 12/03/2016 | |||
ksflatten -v, --config fedora-live-soas.ks -o flat-fedora-live-soas.ks --version F26 | |||
===livemedia-creator examples=== | |||
livemedia-creator --ks /home/(user)/Downloads/pagure/flat-fedora-live-soas.ks --logfile /var/lmc-logs/livemedia-out.log --no-virt --resultdir /var/lmc --project Fedora-soas-Live --make-iso --volid Fedora-SoaS-flat-live --iso-only --iso-name Fedora-SoaS-flat-live.iso --releasever 26 --title Fedora-SoaS-flat-live --macboot | |||
livemedia-creator --ks /home/(user)/Downloads/pagure/flat-fedora-live-kde.ks --logfile /var/lmc-logs/livemedia-out.log --no-virt --resultdir /var/lmc --project Fedora-kde-Live --make-iso --volid Fedora-kde-f25-live --iso-only --iso-name Fedora-kde-f25-live.iso --releasever 26 --title Fedora-kde-f26-live --macboot | |||
livemedia-creator --ks /home/(user)/Downloads/pagure/flat-fedora-live-cinnamon.ks --logfile /var/lmc-logs/livemedia-out.log --no-virt --resultdir /var/lmc --project Fedora-cinnamon-Live --make-iso --volid Fedora-cinnamon-live --iso-only --iso-name Fedora-cinnamon-live.iso --releasever 26 --title Fedora-cinnamon-25-live --macboot | |||
* "If you're using /tmp/lmc you need to make sure you have enough RAM available (assuming it is mounted using tmpfs)" | |||
:'''use /var/lmc if low on memory''' | |||
* "Right, if you only have 3.8G then 50% will be assigned to tmpfs and it's likely | |||
you'll run out of ram when using /tmp/ for the resultdir." | |||
::Brian Lane - https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1352970#c6 | |||
==='''warning'''=== | |||
:12/14/2016 | |||
*There is a problem using LMC this way: | |||
<adamw> satellit: you really *really* shouldn't be running lmc directly on the system with --no-virt anyway | |||
<adamw> it's a fundamentally risky thing to do | |||
=== Make a remix === | |||
*edit the bottom of the flat-fedora-live-soas.ks | |||
:that you produce with ksflatten (above) | |||
:in this section of the flattened.ks: | |||
%packages | |||
:add a program (add name) | |||
:'''-''' delete a program ( put - in front) | |||
:put '''#''' in front of listed program to not install it | |||
* https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/List_of_Fedora_remixes | |||
====kickstart-docs==== | |||
: https://github.com/rhinstaller/pykickstart/blob/master/docs/kickstart-docs.rst | |||
: http://pykickstart.readthedocs.io/en/latest/kickstart-docs.html | |||
====terminal output of livemedia-creator build==== | |||
:Build takes a long time wait for completion | |||
:ends with: | |||
..........clip........ | |||
..........clip........ | |||
2016-07-05 14:46:20,011: Performing post-installation setup tasks | |||
2016-07-05 14:46:20,012: Performing post-installation setup tasks | |||
2016-07-05 14:46:21,970: . | |||
2016-07-05 14:46:21,970: | |||
2016-07-05 14:46:21,971: Configuring installed system | |||
2016-07-05 14:46:22,147: . | |||
2016-07-05 14:46:22,148: Creating users | |||
2016-07-05 14:46:22,149: . | |||
2016-07-05 14:46:22,149: Configuring addons | |||
2016-07-05 14:46:22,151: .BDB2053 Freeing read locks for locker 0x1: 3376/140705511982848 | |||
--clip-- | |||
2016-07-05 14:47:01,333: | |||
2016-07-05 14:47:01,334: Generating initramfs | |||
2016-07-05 14:47:06,185: . | |||
2016-07-05 14:47:06,186: Running post-installation scripts | |||
2016-07-05 14:47:06,189: . | |||
2016-07-05 14:47:38,953: Shutting down log processing | |||
2016-07-05 14:47:41,246: Disk Image install successful | |||
2016-07-05 14:47:41,247: working dir is /var/tmp/lmc-work-n26biv0m | |||
2016-07-05 14:59:34,529: Rebuilding initrds | |||
2016-07-05 14:59:34,530: dracut args = ['--xz', '--add', 'livenet dmsquash-live convertfs pollcdrom qemu qemu-net', '--omit', 'plymouth', '--no-hostonly', '--debug', '--no-early-microcode'] | |||
2016-07-05 14:59:34,532: rebuilding boot/initramfs-4.7.0-0.rc5.git3.1.fc25.x86_64.img | |||
2016-07-05 15:01:36,027: Building boot.iso | |||
2016-07-05 15:01:36,122: running x86.tmpl | |||
2016-07-05 15:01:56,462: Disk image erased | |||
2016-07-05 15:01:59,749: SUMMARY | |||
2016-07-05 15:01:59,750: ------- | |||
2016-07-05 15:01:59,750: Logs are in /home/(user)/Downloads/pagure | |||
2016-07-05 15:01:59,751: Results are in /home/(user)/lmc | |||
[root@localhost pagure]# | |||
===Retrieve finished live.iso=== | |||
"Results are in /home/(user)/lmc" | |||
*start files application | |||
*click on '''Files system''' | |||
:open lmc folder | |||
*click on the '''.....iso''' you just built | |||
'''copy to''' (mouse right click) '''pagure''' with files application | |||
*Check that it is in pagure | |||
===Clean Up=== | |||
:delete the instance in lmc | |||
:delete the lmc directory (cannot run new build unless this is done?) | |||
root@localhost pagure]# cd / | |||
[root@localhost /]# cd var | |||
[root@localhost var]# ls | |||
account adm cache crash db empty ftp games gopher kerberos lib lmc local lock log mail nis opt preserve run spool tmp www yp | |||
[root@localhost var]# rm -r lmc | |||
rm: descend into directory 'lmc'? y | |||
rm: remove regular file 'lmc/Fedora-SoaS-var-live.iso'? y | |||
rm: remove directory 'lmc'? y | |||
[root@localhost var]# | |||
==KDE-Wayland== | |||
: https://community.kde.org/KWin/Wayland | |||
==nvidia problems== | |||
* https://rpmfusion.org/Howto/nVidia | |||
* https://devtalk.nvidia.com/default/topic/974491/?comment=5010277 | |||
* https://blogs.gnome.org/uraeus/2016/11/01/discrete-graphics-and-fedora-workstation-25/ | |||
==Anaconda Boot Options== | |||
* http://anaconda-installer.readthedocs.io/en/latest/boot-options.html | |||
==the-efi-system-partition== | |||
* https://blog.uncooperative.org/blog/2014/02/06/the-efi-system-partition/ | |||
* https://blog.uncooperative.org/blog/2016/08/18/secure-boot-failures-and-mitigation/ | |||
==dnf reference== | |||
* https://dnf.readthedocs.io/en/latest/api.html | |||
==systemd-logs== | |||
*https://www.digitalocean.com/community/tutorials/how-to-use-journalctl-to-view-and-manipulate-systemd-logs | |||
==fedora developer== | |||
* https://developer.fedoraproject.org/tech.html | |||
==LiveOS_image/overlay== | |||
:https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/LiveOS_image/overlay | |||
:https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/LiveOS_image | |||
::"This page shares some critical information about the LiveOS design that helps users take better advantage of their more-limited-than-usual disc resources." | |||
==status fedoraproject== | |||
: http://status.fedoraproject.org/ | |||
==Official_Fedora_Spins== | |||
: https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Releases/25/Spins#Official_Fedora_Spins | |||
==boot-init-shutdown-process== | |||
* https://access.redhat.com/documentation/en-US/Red_Hat_Enterprise_Linux/3/html/Reference_Guide/s1-boot-init-shutdown-process.html |