Fedora 30: Difference between revisions

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''Fedora and the Infinity design logo are trademarks of Red Hat, Inc.''
''Fedora and the Infinity design logo are trademarks of Red Hat, Inc.''
==Fedora 30==
==Fedora 30==
* updated 05/30/2019
* page updated July 9 2019
*Release is set for 05/30/2019
*Released  04/30/2019


===Download===
===Download===
* https://spins.fedoraproject.org/soas/download/index.html (30_RC-1.2)
* https://getfedora.org/  (new)
* https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/alt/unofficial/releases/30/
* https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/fedora-secondary/development/30/Spins/i386/iso/
* https://spins.fedoraproject.org/soas/download/index.html
* [https://drive.google.com/open?id=1keflpDVnJs4HGmsq-I2nbj7TgMrt1YWK Fedora 30 Sugar on a Stick for Raspberry Pi]
* https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/1x70jhY5S18TB6lXPI7QYjDFuWelLm6ov (Respin: F30-SOAS-x86_64-20190708.iso  has XO's in jabber.sugarlabs.org in networking CP)


* https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/alt/stage/30_RC-1.1/Spins/x86_64/iso/ 
==upgrading-fedora-30-to-fedora-31==
* https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/alt/stage/30_RC-1.2/Spins/x86_64/iso/
*https://fedoramagazine.org/upgrading-fedora-30-to-fedora-31/
==Upgrading f29 to f30==
*https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/DNF_system_upgrade


* test builds : http://koji.fedoraproject.org/koji/tasks?start=0&state=all&view=tree&method=livemedia&order=-id
*Fedora 28 will be EOL on Tuesday, May 28th, 2019
===f30 Common Bugs===
* https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Common_F30_bugs
===setting-kernel-command-line-arguments-with-fedora-30===
* https://fedoramagazine.org/setting-kernel-command-line-arguments-with-fedora-30/


*new sugar 0.113 version
*new sugar 0.113 version:
  [[File:F30-software.png|600px]]
  [[File:F30-software.png|400px]]
*f1 network neighborhood with XO's when "jabber.sugarlabs.org" is added to network
*f1 network neighborhood with XO's when "jabber.sugarlabs.org" is added to network:
  [[File:F30-network_neighborhood.png|600px]]
  [[File:F30-network_neighborhood.png|400px]]


=====testing-sugar-runner=====
=====testing-sugar-runner=====
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*https://github.com/FedoraQt/MediaWriter/releases
*https://github.com/FedoraQt/MediaWriter/releases
*https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Test_Day:2019-04-30_Fedora_Media_Writer
*https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Test_Day:2019-04-30_Fedora_Media_Writer
"What changes when Rpi 3B+;Rpi2B+; or "other is selected in version
4.1.4.1-fc30 ?"
*satellit May 19, 2019
"Nothing, really. The tentative plan was to support more ARM spins in the future but no work towards that was done yet."
*Martin Bříza:5/20/2019
==Livemedia-creator==
*https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Livemedia-creator-_How_to_create_and_use_a_Live_CD
==Multimedia==
==Multimedia==
* https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Multimedia
* https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Multimedia
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: ask for help on IRC freenode #cinnamon
: ask for help on IRC freenode #cinnamon


==multiboot-media-creator==
:https://github.com/spotrh/multiboot-media-creator
==Install Documents==
==Install Documents==
:https://docs.fedoraproject.org/en-US/fedora/f30/install-guide/
:https://docs.fedoraproject.org/en-US/fedora/f30/install-guide/
:https://docs.fedoraproject.org/en-US/fedora/f29/install-guide/advanced/VNC_Installations/
:https://docs.fedoraproject.org/en-US/fedora/f30/install-guide/advanced/VNC_Installations/
===Testing f30===
*  https://www.happyassassin.net/testcase_stats/30/Installation.html
*  https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/QA:Testcase_arm_image_deployment
*  https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Test_Results:Fedora_30_RC_1.2_Installation#ARM_disk_images
 
=Raspberry_Pi=
"Fedora supports the the Raspberry Pi Model 2B and 3-series of devices including the 3B, 3B+, 3A+, 3CM and 3CM+ in Fedora 29 and later releases."
::May work with Rpi3 (older model)
* https://www.balena.io/etcher/  ( Used to flash micro-sd)
 
::Prefered method: Fedora Mediawriter (see above)
 
* https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Architectures/ARM/Raspberry_Pi (read this first)
* https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/fedora/linux/releases/30/Spins/armhfp/images/ (f30-1.2 release)
*  https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Architectures/ARM#Current_stable_release
:: https://arm.fedoraproject.org/ (armhfp)
:: https://alt.fedoraproject.org/alt/  (AArch64)
* https://mirrors.rit.edu/fedora/fedora/linux/releases/30/Spins/armhfp/images/
* https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Architectures/ARM
* https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/fedora/linux/development/30/Spins/armhfp/images/
* https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/fedora/linux/development/rawhide/Spins/armhfp/images/ (f31 rawhide)
*  https://github.com/sugarlabs/sugar/blob/master/docs/rpi-soas.md
::https://wiki.sugarlabs.org/go/Sugar_Creation_Kit/sck/Advanced_Topics#Raspberry_Pi_.2F_RPi  (old work)
::https://wiki.cdot.senecacollege.ca/wiki/Raspberry_Pi_Fedora_Remix_Installation
::https://www.raspberrypi.org/downloads/
::https://elinux.org/RPi_Distributions#Fedora_Remix
==Sugar on other distributions==
:https://elinux.org/RPi_Distributions#Fedora_Remix
:https://elinux.org/Category:RaspberryPi
::http://www.pidora.ca/
::http://wiki.sugarlabs.org/go/Ubuntu_on_rpi3 (Ubuntu)
::https://people.sugarlabs.org/rishabh/  (debian)
:::https://wiki.sugarlabs.org/go/Debian/Raspberry_Pi#Comparison
::https://en.opensuse.org/HCL:Raspberry_Pi2 (OpenSuse)
:::https://en.opensuse.org/Portal:ARM
 
===Rpi-2/3===
 
* https://mirrors.rit.edu/fedora/fedora/linux/releases/29/Spins/armhfp/images/
* http://download.fedberry.org/?dir=releases/29/images/armhfp/29.1  (armv7hl) illustrated below
: 32 GB micro sd
::Older model Rpi-2
::(sudo dnf groupinstall sugar-desktop-environment)
::(sudo dnf install sugar-runner)
;LATER arm builds require Rpi-2b/3b to boot
;Tested with f29/f30/f31-rawhide which do not boot on Rpi-2
[[File:If29-rpi2-2.jpg|400px]] [[File:If29-rpi2.jpg|400px]]
::fedberry-f29.1 - sugar 0.112  no jabber
 
===Rpi-3b+===
 
*https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Architectures/ARM/Installation#Arm_Image_Installer
====Working in Rpi3B+====
 
:[[File:F30_arm_sugar_net.jpg|400px]]
 
; Fedora-Mate-armhfp-30-20190427.n.0-sda.raw ^
::sugar-runner in mate f30 arm
:: sugar 0.113 - jabber works
 
 
:[[File:Kde_f30_arm_initial_setup.jpg|400px]]
 
*intial setup
:[[File:Kde_f30_arm_ver.jpg|400px]]
 
 
;Fedora-KDE-armhfp-30-20190427.n.0-sda.raw ^
 
 
 
; Fedora-LXDE-armhfp-30-1.2-sda.raw  (works)
 
*https://gparted.org/display-doc.php%3Fname%3Dmoving-space-between-partitions
[[File:Gparted.jpg|400px]]
 
:move partition 3 to fullsize ^
*32GB micro sd
:install GParted
::sudo dnf install gparted
 
====soas f30 1.2 with fix (aperez)====
*https://drive.google.com/open?id=1keflpDVnJs4HGmsq-I2nbj7TgMrt1YWK
:soas f30 1.2 with fix (aperez)
 
====not working====
*;soas does not start:
::https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1711475
"<pwhalen> satellit, seeing the same issue. it looks like the initramfs is host-only for some reason. Looking at the kickstart I think I see why.
<pwhalen> we remove dracut-config-generic in post, but it looks like we also rebuild the initramfs for sugar as well..seems like the rebuild happens after we remove dracut-config-generic.. so host only :(
 
<pwhalen> satellit, broken in rawhide as well - 15M May 14 15:59 initramfs-5.1.0-1.fc31.armv7hl.img
<pwhalen> should be around 40-50M"
"<pwhalen> satellit, if you replace the initramfs with this one - https://fedorapeople.org/~pwhalen/soas/initramfs-5.0.9-301.fc30.armv7hl.img
<pwhalen> it will boot. Thanks for bringing this to our attention."
 
*may 15:
<pwhalen> satellit, mount the sd, the look for the partition labelled boot
 
<pwhalen> might be easiest to then right click and open in terminal, then 'su -c "wget https://fedorapeople.org/~pwhalen/soas/initramfs-5.0.9-301.fc30.armv7hl.img"'
<pwhalen> then 'sudo mv initramfs-5.0.9-301.fc30.armv7hl.img.1 initramfs-5.0.9-301.fc30.armv7hl.img'
<pwhalen> should od it
<pwhalen> or do it even
<pwhalen> and we'll get it fixed for f31. As it is it will only work in qemu.
 
*;fix applied (20 may 2019)
:Download https://fedorapeople.org/~pwhalen/soas/initramfs-5.0.9-301.fc30.armv7hl.img  (to Downloads/f30/)
:satellit@localhost ~]$ cd /run/media/satellit/__boot/
::[satellit@localhost __boot]$ su
::Password:
::[root@localhost __boot]# chmod 777 initramfs-5.0.9-301.fc30.armv7hl.img
::[root@localhost __boot]# rm initramfs-5.0.9-301.fc30.armv7hl.img
:::rm: remove regular file 'initramfs-5.0.9-301.fc30.armv7hl.img'?
::: y
::[root@localhost __boot]# cp /home/satellit/Downloads/f30/initramfs-5.0.9-301.fc30.armv7hl.img /run/media/satellit/__boot/initramfs-5.0.9-301.fc30.armv7hl.img
[root@localhost __boot]#
 
:[[File:Soas-fixed.jpg|400px]]
: [[File:F30_soas_fixed_2.jpg|400px]]
::128 GB microsd with gparted
"since I had 128 GB; I installed:Cinnamon-desktop-environment; then did an update."
 
*;workstation stops at starting GDM
 
=Trimslice=
*https://wiki.sugarlabs.org/go/Testing/Reports/ARM_TrimSlice
;::old page with testing


=livedcd-tools installed in mounted soas f30 usb=
=livedcd-tools installed in mounted soas f30 usb=
*https://wiki.sugarlabs.org/go/Sugar_on_a_Stick/Linux/Installation
SoaS 30 does come with the livecd-tools installed and the livecd-iso-to-disk installation script is copied to the /LiveOS/ directory on the .iso filesystem (so it is available from a mounted .iso file at <mountpoint>/LiveOS/livecd-iso-to-disk).  The wiki instructions have been updated.
SoaS 30 does come with the livecd-tools installed and the livecd-iso-to-disk installation script is copied to the /LiveOS/ directory on the .iso filesystem (so it is available from a mounted .iso file at <mountpoint>/LiveOS/livecd-iso-to-disk).  The wiki instructions have been updated.


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=8 GB f30 soas USB with persistence=
=8 GB f30 soas USB with persistence=
* usb (Used gnome disks: to format to fat and marked bootable)
* usb (Used gnome disks: to format to fat and marked bootable)
 
""NOTE: Will not do an install if USB is Persistent ""
  [satellit@localhost ~]$ cd Downloads/f30
  [satellit@localhost ~]$ cd Downloads/f30
[satellit@localhost f30]$ su
[satellit@localhost f30]$ su
Password:  
Password:  
[root@localhost f30]# mount
[root@localhost f30]# mount
====================================================================
*mount
( to show mounted 8 GB usb formatted in disks as fat (x)bootable )
;( to show mounted 8 GB usb formatted in disks as fat (x)bootable )
====================================================================
[root@localhost f30]# livecd-iso-to-disk --reset-mbr --overlay-size-mb 2000 --home-size-mb 2000 --delete-home --unencrypted-home Fedora-SoaS-Live-x86_64-30-1.2.iso /dev/sdb1
[root@localhost f30]# livecd-iso-to-disk --reset-mbr --overlay-size-mb 2000 --home-size-mb 2000 --delete-home --unencrypted-home Fedora-SoaS-Live-x86_64-30-1.2.iso /dev/sdb1
Verifying image...
Verifying image...
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Target device is now set up with a Live image!
Target device is now set up with a Live image!
[root@localhost f30]#
[root@localhost f30]#
=8 GB and 16 GB  Persistent USB's=
==8 GB f30 soas USB with persistence==
* fat format marked bootable (Used gnome disks)
*changed background to show persistence worked after reboot
[[File:F30_persistent.jpg|200px]]
==Terminal output==
[satellit@localhost ~]$ cd Downloads/rawhide
[satellit@localhost rawhide]$ su
Password:
[root@localhost rawhide]#
[root@localhost rawhide]# livecd-iso-to-disk --reset-mbr --overlay-size-mb 2000 --home-size-mb 2000 --delete-home --unencrypted-home Fedora-SoaS-Live-x86_64-Rawhide-20181212.n.1.iso /dev/sdb1
[root@localhost rawhide]# livecd-iso-to-disk --reset-mbr --overlay-size-mb 2000 --home-size-mb 2000 --delete-home --unencrypted-home Fedora-SoaS-Live-x86_64-Rawhide-20181212.n.1.iso /dev/sdb1
Verifying image...
/home/satellit/Downloads/rawhide/Fedora-SoaS-Live-x86_64-Rawhide-20181212.n.1.iso:  7c45a5171c275ba9185273b7936aa5f7
Fragment sums: 326fafe823b9f5462d8b71baade13d333b817887c1b1a7e24b347f5f9e71
Fragment count: 20
Supported ISO: no
Press [Esc] to abort check.
Checking: 100.0%
The media check is complete, the result is: PASS.
It is OK to use this media.
Copying LiveOS image to target device...
squashfs.img
    898,441,216 100%  201.98MB/s    0:00:04 (xfr#1, to-chk=0/1)
Syncing filesystem writes to disc.
    Please wait, this may take a while...
Setting up /EFI/BOOT
Updating boot config files.
Initializing persistent overlay...
livecd-iso-to-disk --reset-mbr --overlay-size-mb 2000 --home-size-mb 2000 --delete-home --unencrypted-home Fedora-SoaS-Live-x86_64-Rawhide-20181126.n.0.iso /dev/sdb1livecd-iso-to-disk --reset-mbr --overlay-size-mb 2000 --home-size-mb 2000 --delete-home --unencrypted-home Fedora-SoaS-Live-x86_64-Rawhide-20181126.n.0.iso /dev/sdb12000+0 records in
2000+0 records out
2097152000 bytes (2.1 GB, 2.0 GiB) copied, 393.404 s, 5.3 MB/s
Initializing persistent /home
2000+0 records in
2000+0 records out
2097152000 bytes (2.1 GB, 2.0 GiB) copied, 549.836 s, 3.8 MB/s
Formatting unencrypted home.img
mke2fs 1.44.3 (10-July-2018)
Creating filesystem with 512000 4k blocks and 128000 inodes
Filesystem UUID: 01095cb1-d795-4435-8283-2f3c2868160e
Superblock backups stored on blocks:
32768, 98304, 163840, 229376, 294912
Allocating group tables: done                           
Writing inode tables: done                           
Creating journal (8192 blocks): done
Writing superblocks and filesystem accounting information: done
tune2fs 1.44.3 (10-July-2018)
Setting maximal mount count to -1
Setting interval between checks to 0 seconds
Installing boot loader...
Target device is now set up with a Live image!
[root@localhost rawhide]# livecd-iso-to-disk --reset-mbr --overlay-size-mb 2000 --home-size-mb 2000 --delete-home --unencrypted-home Fedora-SoaS-Live-x86_64-Rawhide-20181126.n.0.iso /dev/sdb1livecd-iso-to-disk --reset-mbr --overlay-size-mb 2000 --home-size-mb 2000 --delete-home --unencrypted-home Fedora-SoaS-Live-x86_64-Rawhide-20181126.n.0.iso /dev/sdb1
==16 GB USB persistent==
[root@localhost rawhide]# livecd-iso-to-disk --reset-mbr --overlay-size-mb 4086 --home-size-mb 4086 --delete-home --unencrypted-home Fedora-SoaS-Live-x86_64-Rawhide-20181123.n.1.iso /dev/sdb1
fat
bootable (in gnome-disks)


=Internet-in-a-Box=
=Internet-in-a-Box=
*http://wiki.laptop.org/go/IIAB/FAQ
*http://wiki.laptop.org/go/IIAB/FAQ
 
*https://wiki.sugarlabs.org/go/Sugar_Creation_Kit/sck/Advanced_Topics#Internet_in_a_Box (old)
*http://download.unleashkids.org/  (older links)
*http://download.unleashkids.org/  (older links)
*Interesting project to create a schoolserver
*Interesting project to create a schoolserver
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==live demos of Internet-in-a-Box==
==live demos of Internet-in-a-Box==
*http://med.iiab.me/home/
*http://med.iiab.me/home/
=Available Groups=
Use to install a second Desktop Environment 
dnf groupinstall ......
Available Environment Groups:
  Fedora Custom Operating System (custom-environment)
  Minimal Install (minimal-environment)
  Fedora Server Edition (server-product-environment)
  Fedora Workstation (workstation-product-environment)
  Fedora Cloud Server (cloud-server-environment)
  KDE Plasma Workspaces (kde-desktop-environment)
  Xfce Desktop (xfce-desktop-environment)
  LXDE Desktop (lxde-desktop-environment)
  LXQt Desktop (lxqt-desktop-environment)
  MATE Desktop (mate-desktop-environment)
  Sugar Desktop Environment (sugar-desktop-environment)
  Development and Creative Workstation (developer-workstation-environment)
  Web Server (web-server-environment)
  Infrastructure Server (infrastructure-server-environment)
  Basic Desktop (basic-desktop-environment)
  Cinnamon Desktop (cinnamon-desktop-environment)
Available Groups:
  3D Printing (3d-printing)
  Administration Tools (admin-tools)
  Ansible node (ansible-node)
  Authoring and Publishing (authoring-and-publishing)
  Books and Guides (books)
  C Development Tools and Libraries (c-development)
  Cloud Infrastructure (cloud-infrastructure)
  Cloud Management Tools (cloud-management)
  Compiz (compiz)
  Container Management (container-management)
  D Development Tools and Libraries (d-development)
  Design Suite (design-suite)
  Development Tools (development-tools)
  Domain Membership (domain-client)
  Fedora Eclipse (eclipse)
  Editors (editors)
  Educational Software (education)
  Electronic Lab (electronic-lab)
  Engineering and Scientific (engineering-and-scientific)
  FreeIPA Server (freeipa-server)
  Games and Entertainment (games)
  Headless Management (headless-management)
  LibreOffice (libreoffice)
  MATE Applications (mate-applications)
  Medical Applications (medical)
  Milkymist (milkymist)
  Network Servers (network-server)
  Office/Productivity (office)
  Python Classroom (python-classroom)
  Python Science (python-science)
  Robotics (robotics-suite)
  RPM Development Tools (rpm-development-tools)
  Security Lab (security-lab)
  Sound and Video (sound-and-video)
  System Tools (system-tools)
  Text-based Internet (text-internet)
  Window Managers (window-managers)
group persistor md version: 0.6.0


='''Following content is untested'''  (Copied from f25)=
='''Following content is untested'''  (Copied from f25)=
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  rm: remove directory 'lmc'? y
  rm: remove directory 'lmc'? y
  [root@localhost var]#
  [root@localhost var]#
==Silverblue==
*https://docs.fedoraproject.org/en-US/fedora-silverblue/