Difference between revisions of "Sugar on a Stick/Linux/Installation"

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<li> '''Prepare''': (with [[olpc:Root|'''root''' user]] permissions)
 
<li> '''Prepare''': (with [[olpc:Root|'''root''' user]] permissions)
 
<ul><li> Create a mount point directory: {{Code|mkdir /media/soas}}</li>
 
<ul><li> Create a mount point directory: {{Code|mkdir /media/soas}}</li>
−
<li> Mount the .iso file as a disk: {{Code|mount '''/path/to/downloaded'''.iso /media/soas/}}</li>
+
<li> Mount the .iso file as a disk: {{Code|mount '''/path/to/downloaded'''.iso /media/soas/}}<br>
 
: <small>(Where '''/path/to/downloaded'''.iso is the [[Wikipedia:File system|filesystem]] [[Wikipedia:Path_(computing)|path, or fully specified name,]] of the downloaded .iso file.)</small>
 
: <small>(Where '''/path/to/downloaded'''.iso is the [[Wikipedia:File system|filesystem]] [[Wikipedia:Path_(computing)|path, or fully specified name,]] of the downloaded .iso file.)</small>
 +
</li>
 
<li> Insert a USB stick of 2 GB or greater capacity into your computer.</li>
 
<li> Insert a USB stick of 2 GB or greater capacity into your computer.</li>
 
<li> Use the {{Code|blkid}} or {{Code|df -Th}} command to get the USB device node name.</li>
 
<li> Use the {{Code|blkid}} or {{Code|df -Th}} command to get the USB device node name.</li>
−
{{Show|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;You should see something like the following:
+
{{Show|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;You should see something like the following:
 
|<pre>
 
|<pre>
 
[root@MyComputer ~]# df -Th
 
[root@MyComputer ~]# df -Th
Line 25: Line 26:
 
</pre>
 
</pre>
 
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;where the mount point and filesystem sizes should help you identify what you want.}}
 
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;where the mount point and filesystem sizes should help you identify what you want.}}
−
<li> Unmount the USB device filesystem:<br>{{Code|umount /run/media/MyAccount/MyUSBdiscMountPoint}}</li>
+
<li> Unmount the USB device filesystem:<br>{{Code|umount /run/media/MyAccount/MyUSBdiscMountPoint}}<br>
−
<li> (You should have the isomd5sum package installed so that the following installation script can verify the download.)<br><br></li></ul>
+
: <small>(The {{Code|/run/media/MyAccount/}} path is the new, Fedora 17 standard mount point. Other operating systems may use {{Code|/media/MyMountPoint}}.)</small></li>
 +
<li> (You should have the isomd5sum package installed so that the following installation script can verify the download.)<br><br>
 +
</li></ul>
 
<li> '''Load''': Execute, as the '''root''' user in <u>one</u> command with arguments, the following:<br><div style="padding: 1em; border: 1px dashed #2F6FAB; background-color: #FBFBFB; margin: 1em 0px 1em 1.6em; font-family: Courier;">/media/soas/LiveOS/livecd-iso-to-disk --reset-mbr --overlay-size-mb '''500''' --home-size-mb '''900''' --delete-home --unencrypted-home '''/path/to/downloaded'''.iso /dev/sd'''?'''1</div>
 
<li> '''Load''': Execute, as the '''root''' user in <u>one</u> command with arguments, the following:<br><div style="padding: 1em; border: 1px dashed #2F6FAB; background-color: #FBFBFB; margin: 1em 0px 1em 1.6em; font-family: Courier;">/media/soas/LiveOS/livecd-iso-to-disk --reset-mbr --overlay-size-mb '''500''' --home-size-mb '''900''' --delete-home --unencrypted-home '''/path/to/downloaded'''.iso /dev/sd'''?'''1</div>
 
: where '{{Code|'''?'''}}' in the final parameter represents the target USB device '''''s'''csi '''d'''rive'' node, such as {{Code|sd'''b'''1}} or {{Code|sd'''c'''1}}, etc., and {{Code|'''/path/to/downloaded'''.iso}} is the location and name of the .iso file.
 
: where '{{Code|'''?'''}}' in the final parameter represents the target USB device '''''s'''csi '''d'''rive'' node, such as {{Code|sd'''b'''1}} or {{Code|sd'''c'''1}}, etc., and {{Code|'''/path/to/downloaded'''.iso}} is the location and name of the .iso file.

Revision as of 22:32, 1 August 2012

These are the steps for installing Sugar on a Stick on a USB/SD device.

This page is transcluded to various installation instruction pages.

  1. Download the latest Sugar on a Stick .iso file.

  2. Prepare: (with root user permissions)
    • Create a mount point directory: mkdir /media/soas
    • Mount the .iso file as a disk: mount /path/to/downloaded.iso /media/soas/
      (Where /path/to/downloaded.iso is the filesystem path, or fully specified name, of the downloaded .iso file.)
    • Insert a USB stick of 2 GB or greater capacity into your computer.
    • Use the blkid or df -Th command to get the USB device node name.
      •     You should see something like the following:
    • Unmount the USB device filesystem:
      umount /run/media/MyAccount/MyUSBdiscMountPoint
      (The /run/media/MyAccount/ path is the new, Fedora 17 standard mount point. Other operating systems may use /media/MyMountPoint.)
    • (You should have the isomd5sum package installed so that the following installation script can verify the download.)

  3. Load: Execute, as the root user in one command with arguments, the following:
    /media/soas/LiveOS/livecd-iso-to-disk --reset-mbr --overlay-size-mb 500 --home-size-mb 900 --delete-home --unencrypted-home /path/to/downloaded.iso /dev/sd?1
    where '?' in the final parameter represents the target USB device scsi drive node, such as sdb1 or sdc1, etc., and /path/to/downloaded.iso is the location and name of the .iso file.
    The operating system will occupy ~510 MB, and the overlay and home size arguments, 500 and 900, were selected to fit in a 2 GB device, but may be adjusted according to your device capacity.
          The installation transcript should look something like the following:

  4. Boot: Insert the USB stick into a bootable USB port on your computer. Set the option to "boot from USB" in your computer's BIOS setup, and then start up the computer.

  • You may create more Sugar Sticks on other 1 GB or greater USB or SD devices. In the Terminal Activity of a running Sugar on a Stick, run this command as root:
    /run/initramfs/live/LiveOS/livecd-iso-to-disk --reset-mbr --overlay-size-mb 300 --home-size-mb 175 --delete-home --unencrypted-home /run/initramfs/livedev /dev/sd?1
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