Jump to content

Activities/Sliderule: Difference between revisions

From Sugar Labs
No edit summary
Line 1: Line 1:
[[File:Sliderule.jpg]]
== Where to get Sliderule ==
[http://activities.sugarlabs.org/en-US/sugar/addon/4222 Activity] | [http://git.sugarlabs.org/projects/slideruler/repos/mainline Source]
== About Sliderule ==
[[File:Sliderule-activity-icon.png]]
"The [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SLiderule slide rule] also known colloquially as a slipstick, is a mechanical analog computer." This Activity implements a basic slide rule with C, D, A, and L scales and can be used for multiplication, division, roots, addition and subtraction.
<gallery>
File:SlideruleC.png|The C and D scales are used for multiplication and division.
File:SlideruleA.png|The A and D scales are used for squares and square roots.
File:SlideruleL.png|The L scales are used for addition and subtraction.
</gallery>
A nice discussion of the slide rule is found here [http://www.ryereflections.org/servlet/pluto?state=3030347061676530303757656250616765303032696430303438373235]
=== The toolbars ===
[[Image:SLiderule-main-toolbar.png|right]]
From left to right:
* project-toolbar button
* C scale (multiplication and division)
* A scale (square and square root)
* L scale (addition and subtraction)
* display of calculation and results
* stop button (not shown)
== How to use a slide rule ==
== How to use a slide rule ==


There are three parts to the slide rule: (1) a fixed rule (either the D scale or the L scale); (2) a sliding rule (the A, C, or L scales); and a reticule, which moves independently of the rules.


'''Examples:''' In the gallery below, several simple examples are shown.
To move the sliding rules, simply drag them. Also to move the reticule, drag it. ('''Note:''' The entire slide rule does not fit on the screen. By dragging on the fixed rule, you can scroll the canvas to reveal different sections.)


<gallery>
Most calculations on a slide rule require three steps:
 
# position the end of the top slide above a number on the bottom slide;
</gallery>
# position the reticule over a number on the top slide;
# read the result from the bottom slide.


The Sliderule Activity displays these three values on tabs attached t the top slider and the reticule. The calculation is also displayed on the activity toolbar.


=== Multiplication ===
=== Multiplication ===


To multiply...
To multiply, first position the end of the C slide over one of the multiplicands on the D slide. Then position the reticule over the other multiplicand on the C slide. Read the result off of the D slide.
 
'''Example:''' 4+3+5+19+24=55


'''Example:''' 2 × 1.31 = 2.62
<gallery>
<gallery>
 
File:Sliderule-2D.png|Position the end of the C slide over 2 on the D slide
File:SLiderule-1.31C.png|Position the reticule over 1.31 on the C slide
</gallery>
</gallery>


Line 64: Line 34:


=== Subtraction ===
=== Subtraction ===
==Discussion==
[[Category:Activities]]

Revision as of 09:46, 7 June 2010

How to use a slide rule

There are three parts to the slide rule: (1) a fixed rule (either the D scale or the L scale); (2) a sliding rule (the A, C, or L scales); and a reticule, which moves independently of the rules.

To move the sliding rules, simply drag them. Also to move the reticule, drag it. (Note: The entire slide rule does not fit on the screen. By dragging on the fixed rule, you can scroll the canvas to reveal different sections.)

Most calculations on a slide rule require three steps:

  1. position the end of the top slide above a number on the bottom slide;
  2. position the reticule over a number on the top slide;
  3. read the result from the bottom slide.

The Sliderule Activity displays these three values on tabs attached t the top slider and the reticule. The calculation is also displayed on the activity toolbar.

Multiplication

To multiply, first position the end of the C slide over one of the multiplicands on the D slide. Then position the reticule over the other multiplicand on the C slide. Read the result off of the D slide.

Example: 2 × 1.31 = 2.62

Division

Square

Square root

Addition

Subtraction